Enhancing Multi-Image Question Answering via Submodular Subset Selection

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Sharma, Aaryan, Gupta, Shivansh, Agarwal, Samar, C., Vishak Prasad, Ramakrishnan, Ganesh
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Sharma, Aaryan
Gupta, Shivansh
Agarwal, Samar
C., Vishak Prasad
Ramakrishnan, Ganesh
author_facet Sharma, Aaryan
Gupta, Shivansh
Agarwal, Samar
C., Vishak Prasad
Ramakrishnan, Ganesh
contents Large multimodal models (LMMs) have achieved high performance in vision-language tasks involving single image but they struggle when presented with a collection of multiple images (Multiple Image Question Answering scenario). These tasks, which involve reasoning over large number of images, present issues in scalability (with increasing number of images) and retrieval performance. In this work, we propose an enhancement for retriever framework introduced in MIRAGE model using submodular subset selection techniques. Our method leverages query-aware submodular functions, such as GraphCut, to pre-select a subset of semantically relevant images before main retrieval component. We demonstrate that using anchor-based queries and augmenting the data improves submodular-retriever pipeline effectiveness, particularly in large haystack sizes.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_10533
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Enhancing Multi-Image Question Answering via Submodular Subset Selection
Sharma, Aaryan
Gupta, Shivansh
Agarwal, Samar
C., Vishak Prasad
Ramakrishnan, Ganesh
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
Large multimodal models (LMMs) have achieved high performance in vision-language tasks involving single image but they struggle when presented with a collection of multiple images (Multiple Image Question Answering scenario). These tasks, which involve reasoning over large number of images, present issues in scalability (with increasing number of images) and retrieval performance. In this work, we propose an enhancement for retriever framework introduced in MIRAGE model using submodular subset selection techniques. Our method leverages query-aware submodular functions, such as GraphCut, to pre-select a subset of semantically relevant images before main retrieval component. We demonstrate that using anchor-based queries and augmenting the data improves submodular-retriever pipeline effectiveness, particularly in large haystack sizes.
title Enhancing Multi-Image Question Answering via Submodular Subset Selection
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.10533