High-endurance mechanical switching in a DNA origami snap-through mechanism

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Rothfischer, Florian, Weiß, Lennart J. K., Tedeschi, Niccolò, Matthies, Michael, Vogt, Matthias, Karfusehr, Christoph, Hebel, Alexander, Šulc, Petr, Liedl, Tim, Kopperger, Enzo, Simmel, Friedrich C.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Rothfischer, Florian
Weiß, Lennart J. K.
Tedeschi, Niccolò
Matthies, Michael
Vogt, Matthias
Karfusehr, Christoph
Hebel, Alexander
Šulc, Petr
Liedl, Tim
Kopperger, Enzo
Simmel, Friedrich C.
author_facet Rothfischer, Florian
Weiß, Lennart J. K.
Tedeschi, Niccolò
Matthies, Michael
Vogt, Matthias
Karfusehr, Christoph
Hebel, Alexander
Šulc, Petr
Liedl, Tim
Kopperger, Enzo
Simmel, Friedrich C.
contents Switchable elements are key components of dynamic technological and biological systems, enabling reversible transitions between well-defined states. Here, we present a DNA origami-based, mechanically bistable snap-through mechanism that can be electrically controlled. This nanoscale switch exhibits long-term stability in both states in the absence of external stimuli, while achieving millisecond-scale switching times upon application of an electric field. Individual devices sustain hundreds of thousands of switching cycles over several hours, offering a powerful platform for systematically studying the endurance and failure mechanisms of biomolecular nanoswitches. Functionalization with a gold nanorod further allows polarization-dependent optical modulation, opening avenues for applications in plasmonics. This versatile electromechanical interface has potential uses in molecular information processing, optical nanodevices, and the dynamic control of chemical reactions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_10544
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle High-endurance mechanical switching in a DNA origami snap-through mechanism
Rothfischer, Florian
Weiß, Lennart J. K.
Tedeschi, Niccolò
Matthies, Michael
Vogt, Matthias
Karfusehr, Christoph
Hebel, Alexander
Šulc, Petr
Liedl, Tim
Kopperger, Enzo
Simmel, Friedrich C.
Applied Physics
Switchable elements are key components of dynamic technological and biological systems, enabling reversible transitions between well-defined states. Here, we present a DNA origami-based, mechanically bistable snap-through mechanism that can be electrically controlled. This nanoscale switch exhibits long-term stability in both states in the absence of external stimuli, while achieving millisecond-scale switching times upon application of an electric field. Individual devices sustain hundreds of thousands of switching cycles over several hours, offering a powerful platform for systematically studying the endurance and failure mechanisms of biomolecular nanoswitches. Functionalization with a gold nanorod further allows polarization-dependent optical modulation, opening avenues for applications in plasmonics. This versatile electromechanical interface has potential uses in molecular information processing, optical nanodevices, and the dynamic control of chemical reactions.
title High-endurance mechanical switching in a DNA origami snap-through mechanism
topic Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.10544