Interior and Climate Modeling of the Venus Zone Planet TOI-2285 b

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Miles, Emma L., Ostberg, Colby, Kane, Stephen R., Clarkson, Ondrea, Unterborn, Cayman T., Fetherolf, Tara, Way, Michael J., Welter, Sadie G.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866909611988090880
author Miles, Emma L.
Ostberg, Colby
Kane, Stephen R.
Clarkson, Ondrea
Unterborn, Cayman T.
Fetherolf, Tara
Way, Michael J.
Welter, Sadie G.
author_facet Miles, Emma L.
Ostberg, Colby
Kane, Stephen R.
Clarkson, Ondrea
Unterborn, Cayman T.
Fetherolf, Tara
Way, Michael J.
Welter, Sadie G.
contents As the discovery of exoplanets progresses at a rapid pace, the large number of known planets provides a pathway to assess the stellar and planetary properties that govern the climate evolution of terrestrial planets. Of particular interest are those planetary cases that straddle the radius boundary of being terrestrial or gaseous in nature, such as super-Earth and sub-Neptune exoplanets, respectively. The known exoplanet, TOI-2285 b, is one such case, since it lies at the radius boundary of super-Earth and sub-Neptune ($R_p = 1.74$ $R_\oplus$), and receives a relatively high instellation flux since its orbit exists within both the Habitable Zone (HZ) and Venus Zone (VZ). Here, we present an analysis of the planetary interior and climate to determine possible evolutionary pathways for the planet. We provide volatile inventory estimates in terms of the planet's bulk density and interior composition. We performed climate simulations using ROCKE-3D that provide a suite of possible temperate scenarios for the planet for a range of topographical and initial surface water assumptions. Using the outputs of the climate simulations, we modeled JWST transmission and emission spectroscopy for each scenario. Our results demonstrate that there are temperate scenarios consistent with the known planetary properties, despite the planet's estimated steam atmosphere, and its location relative to the VZ.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_10647
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Interior and Climate Modeling of the Venus Zone Planet TOI-2285 b
Miles, Emma L.
Ostberg, Colby
Kane, Stephen R.
Clarkson, Ondrea
Unterborn, Cayman T.
Fetherolf, Tara
Way, Michael J.
Welter, Sadie G.
Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
As the discovery of exoplanets progresses at a rapid pace, the large number of known planets provides a pathway to assess the stellar and planetary properties that govern the climate evolution of terrestrial planets. Of particular interest are those planetary cases that straddle the radius boundary of being terrestrial or gaseous in nature, such as super-Earth and sub-Neptune exoplanets, respectively. The known exoplanet, TOI-2285 b, is one such case, since it lies at the radius boundary of super-Earth and sub-Neptune ($R_p = 1.74$ $R_\oplus$), and receives a relatively high instellation flux since its orbit exists within both the Habitable Zone (HZ) and Venus Zone (VZ). Here, we present an analysis of the planetary interior and climate to determine possible evolutionary pathways for the planet. We provide volatile inventory estimates in terms of the planet's bulk density and interior composition. We performed climate simulations using ROCKE-3D that provide a suite of possible temperate scenarios for the planet for a range of topographical and initial surface water assumptions. Using the outputs of the climate simulations, we modeled JWST transmission and emission spectroscopy for each scenario. Our results demonstrate that there are temperate scenarios consistent with the known planetary properties, despite the planet's estimated steam atmosphere, and its location relative to the VZ.
title Interior and Climate Modeling of the Venus Zone Planet TOI-2285 b
topic Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.10647