Geofenced Unmanned Aerial Robotic Defender for Deer Detection and Deterrence (GUARD)

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Temesgen, Ebasa, Jerez, Mario, Brown, Greta, Wilson, Graham, Divakarla, Sree Ganesh Lalitaditya, Boelter, Sarah, Nelson, Oscar, McPherson, Robert, Gini, Maria
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Temesgen, Ebasa
Jerez, Mario
Brown, Greta
Wilson, Graham
Divakarla, Sree Ganesh Lalitaditya
Boelter, Sarah
Nelson, Oscar
McPherson, Robert
Gini, Maria
author_facet Temesgen, Ebasa
Jerez, Mario
Brown, Greta
Wilson, Graham
Divakarla, Sree Ganesh Lalitaditya
Boelter, Sarah
Nelson, Oscar
McPherson, Robert
Gini, Maria
contents Wildlife-induced crop damage, particularly from deer, threatens agricultural productivity. Traditional deterrence methods often fall short in scalability, responsiveness, and adaptability to diverse farmland environments. This paper presents an integrated unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) system designed for autonomous wildlife deterrence, developed as part of the Farm Robotics Challenge. Our system combines a YOLO-based real-time computer vision module for deer detection, an energy-efficient coverage path planning algorithm for efficient field monitoring, and an autonomous charging station for continuous operation of the UAV. In collaboration with a local Minnesota farmer, the system is tailored to address practical constraints such as terrain, infrastructure limitations, and animal behavior. The solution is evaluated through a combination of simulation and field testing, demonstrating robust detection accuracy, efficient coverage, and extended operational time. The results highlight the feasibility and effectiveness of drone-based wildlife deterrence in precision agriculture, offering a scalable framework for future deployment and extension.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_10770
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Geofenced Unmanned Aerial Robotic Defender for Deer Detection and Deterrence (GUARD)
Temesgen, Ebasa
Jerez, Mario
Brown, Greta
Wilson, Graham
Divakarla, Sree Ganesh Lalitaditya
Boelter, Sarah
Nelson, Oscar
McPherson, Robert
Gini, Maria
Robotics
Artificial Intelligence
Multiagent Systems
Wildlife-induced crop damage, particularly from deer, threatens agricultural productivity. Traditional deterrence methods often fall short in scalability, responsiveness, and adaptability to diverse farmland environments. This paper presents an integrated unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) system designed for autonomous wildlife deterrence, developed as part of the Farm Robotics Challenge. Our system combines a YOLO-based real-time computer vision module for deer detection, an energy-efficient coverage path planning algorithm for efficient field monitoring, and an autonomous charging station for continuous operation of the UAV. In collaboration with a local Minnesota farmer, the system is tailored to address practical constraints such as terrain, infrastructure limitations, and animal behavior. The solution is evaluated through a combination of simulation and field testing, demonstrating robust detection accuracy, efficient coverage, and extended operational time. The results highlight the feasibility and effectiveness of drone-based wildlife deterrence in precision agriculture, offering a scalable framework for future deployment and extension.
title Geofenced Unmanned Aerial Robotic Defender for Deer Detection and Deterrence (GUARD)
topic Robotics
Artificial Intelligence
Multiagent Systems
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.10770