Alexandria: A Library of Pluralistic Values for Realtime Re-Ranking of Social Media Feeds

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Kolluri, Akaash, Su, Renn, Jahanbakhsh, Farnaz, Zhao, Dora, Piccardi, Tiziano, Bernstein, Michael S.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Kolluri, Akaash
Su, Renn
Jahanbakhsh, Farnaz
Zhao, Dora
Piccardi, Tiziano
Bernstein, Michael S.
author_facet Kolluri, Akaash
Su, Renn
Jahanbakhsh, Farnaz
Zhao, Dora
Piccardi, Tiziano
Bernstein, Michael S.
contents Social media feed ranking algorithms fail when they too narrowly focus on engagement as their objective. The literature has asserted a wide variety of values that these algorithms should account for as well -- ranging from well-being to productive discourse -- far more than can be encapsulated by a single topic or theory. In response, we present a $\textit{library of values}$ for social media algorithms: a pluralistic set of 78 values as articulated across the literature, implemented into LLM-powered content classifiers that can be installed individually or in combination for real-time re-ranking of social media feeds. We investigate this approach by developing a browser extension, $\textit{Alexandria}$, that re-ranks the X/Twitter feed in real time based on the user's desired values. Through two user studies, both qualitative (N=12) and quantitative (N=257), we found that diverse user needs require a large library of values, enabling more nuanced preferences and greater user control. With this work, we argue that the values criticized as missing from social media ranking algorithms can be operationalized and deployed today through end-user tools.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_10839
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Alexandria: A Library of Pluralistic Values for Realtime Re-Ranking of Social Media Feeds
Kolluri, Akaash
Su, Renn
Jahanbakhsh, Farnaz
Zhao, Dora
Piccardi, Tiziano
Bernstein, Michael S.
Human-Computer Interaction
Computers and Society
Social and Information Networks
Social media feed ranking algorithms fail when they too narrowly focus on engagement as their objective. The literature has asserted a wide variety of values that these algorithms should account for as well -- ranging from well-being to productive discourse -- far more than can be encapsulated by a single topic or theory. In response, we present a $\textit{library of values}$ for social media algorithms: a pluralistic set of 78 values as articulated across the literature, implemented into LLM-powered content classifiers that can be installed individually or in combination for real-time re-ranking of social media feeds. We investigate this approach by developing a browser extension, $\textit{Alexandria}$, that re-ranks the X/Twitter feed in real time based on the user's desired values. Through two user studies, both qualitative (N=12) and quantitative (N=257), we found that diverse user needs require a large library of values, enabling more nuanced preferences and greater user control. With this work, we argue that the values criticized as missing from social media ranking algorithms can be operationalized and deployed today through end-user tools.
title Alexandria: A Library of Pluralistic Values for Realtime Re-Ranking of Social Media Feeds
topic Human-Computer Interaction
Computers and Society
Social and Information Networks
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.10839