Optimal Allocation of Privacy Budget on Hierarchical Data Release

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Ko, Joonhyuk, Ziani, Juba, Fioretto, Ferdinando
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Ko, Joonhyuk
Ziani, Juba
Fioretto, Ferdinando
author_facet Ko, Joonhyuk
Ziani, Juba
Fioretto, Ferdinando
contents Releasing useful information from datasets with hierarchical structures while preserving individual privacy presents a significant challenge. Standard privacy-preserving mechanisms, and in particular Differential Privacy, often require careful allocation of a finite privacy budget across different levels and components of the hierarchy. Sub-optimal allocation can lead to either excessive noise, rendering the data useless, or to insufficient protections for sensitive information. This paper addresses the critical problem of optimal privacy budget allocation for hierarchical data release. It formulates this challenge as a constrained optimization problem, aiming to maximize data utility subject to a total privacy budget while considering the inherent trade-offs between data granularity and privacy loss. The proposed approach is supported by theoretical analysis and validated through comprehensive experiments on real hierarchical datasets. These experiments demonstrate that optimal privacy budget allocation significantly enhances the utility of the released data and improves the performance of downstream tasks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_10871
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Optimal Allocation of Privacy Budget on Hierarchical Data Release
Ko, Joonhyuk
Ziani, Juba
Fioretto, Ferdinando
Cryptography and Security
Artificial Intelligence
Computers and Society
Releasing useful information from datasets with hierarchical structures while preserving individual privacy presents a significant challenge. Standard privacy-preserving mechanisms, and in particular Differential Privacy, often require careful allocation of a finite privacy budget across different levels and components of the hierarchy. Sub-optimal allocation can lead to either excessive noise, rendering the data useless, or to insufficient protections for sensitive information. This paper addresses the critical problem of optimal privacy budget allocation for hierarchical data release. It formulates this challenge as a constrained optimization problem, aiming to maximize data utility subject to a total privacy budget while considering the inherent trade-offs between data granularity and privacy loss. The proposed approach is supported by theoretical analysis and validated through comprehensive experiments on real hierarchical datasets. These experiments demonstrate that optimal privacy budget allocation significantly enhances the utility of the released data and improves the performance of downstream tasks.
title Optimal Allocation of Privacy Budget on Hierarchical Data Release
topic Cryptography and Security
Artificial Intelligence
Computers and Society
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.10871