MultiLink: Multi-class Structure Recovery via Agglomerative Clustering and Model Selection

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Magri, Luca, Leveni, Filippo, Boracchi, Giacomo
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866915289766035456
author Magri, Luca
Leveni, Filippo
Boracchi, Giacomo
author_facet Magri, Luca
Leveni, Filippo
Boracchi, Giacomo
contents We address the problem of recovering multiple structures of different classes in a dataset contaminated by noise and outliers. In particular, we consider geometric structures defined by a mixture of underlying parametric models (e.g. planes and cylinders, homographies and fundamental matrices), and we tackle the robust fitting problem by preference analysis and clustering. We present a new algorithm, termed MultiLink, that simultaneously deals with multiple classes of models. MultiLink combines on-the-fly model fitting and model selection in a novel linkage scheme that determines whether two clusters are to be merged. The resulting method features many practical advantages with respect to methods based on preference analysis, being faster, less sensitive to the inlier threshold, and able to compensate limitations deriving from hypotheses sampling. Experiments on several public datasets demonstrate that Multi-Link favourably compares with state of the art alternatives, both in multi-class and single-class problems. Code is publicly made available for download.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_10874
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle MultiLink: Multi-class Structure Recovery via Agglomerative Clustering and Model Selection
Magri, Luca
Leveni, Filippo
Boracchi, Giacomo
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
We address the problem of recovering multiple structures of different classes in a dataset contaminated by noise and outliers. In particular, we consider geometric structures defined by a mixture of underlying parametric models (e.g. planes and cylinders, homographies and fundamental matrices), and we tackle the robust fitting problem by preference analysis and clustering. We present a new algorithm, termed MultiLink, that simultaneously deals with multiple classes of models. MultiLink combines on-the-fly model fitting and model selection in a novel linkage scheme that determines whether two clusters are to be merged. The resulting method features many practical advantages with respect to methods based on preference analysis, being faster, less sensitive to the inlier threshold, and able to compensate limitations deriving from hypotheses sampling. Experiments on several public datasets demonstrate that Multi-Link favourably compares with state of the art alternatives, both in multi-class and single-class problems. Code is publicly made available for download.
title MultiLink: Multi-class Structure Recovery via Agglomerative Clustering and Model Selection
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.10874