Sufficient conditions for $t$-tough graphs to be Hamiltonian and pancyclic or bipartite

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Liu, Xiangge, Jia, Caili, Lu, Yong, Zhong, Jiaxu
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Liu, Xiangge
Jia, Caili
Lu, Yong
Zhong, Jiaxu
author_facet Liu, Xiangge
Jia, Caili
Lu, Yong
Zhong, Jiaxu
contents The toughness of graph $G$, denoted by $τ(G)$, is $τ(G)=\min\{\frac{|S|}{c(G-S)}:S\subseteq V(G),c(G-S)\geq2\}$ for every vertex cut $S$ of $V(G)$ and the number of components of $G$ is denoted by $c(G)$. Bondy in 1973, suggested the ``metaconjecture" that almost any nontrivial condition on a graph which implies that the graph is Hamiltonian also implies that the graph is pancyclic. Recently, Benediktovich [Discrete Applied Mathematics. 365 (2025) 130--137] confirmed the Bondy's metaconjecture for $t$-tough graphs in the case when $t\in\{1;2;3\}$ in terms of the size, the spectral radius and the signless Laplacian spectral radius of the graph. In this paper, we will confirm the Bondy's metaconjecture for $t$-tough graphs in the case when $t\geq4$ in terms of the size, the spectral radius, the signless Laplacian spectral radius, the distance spectral radius and the distance signless Laplacian spectral radius of graphs.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_11090
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Sufficient conditions for $t$-tough graphs to be Hamiltonian and pancyclic or bipartite
Liu, Xiangge
Jia, Caili
Lu, Yong
Zhong, Jiaxu
Combinatorics
The toughness of graph $G$, denoted by $τ(G)$, is $τ(G)=\min\{\frac{|S|}{c(G-S)}:S\subseteq V(G),c(G-S)\geq2\}$ for every vertex cut $S$ of $V(G)$ and the number of components of $G$ is denoted by $c(G)$. Bondy in 1973, suggested the ``metaconjecture" that almost any nontrivial condition on a graph which implies that the graph is Hamiltonian also implies that the graph is pancyclic. Recently, Benediktovich [Discrete Applied Mathematics. 365 (2025) 130--137] confirmed the Bondy's metaconjecture for $t$-tough graphs in the case when $t\in\{1;2;3\}$ in terms of the size, the spectral radius and the signless Laplacian spectral radius of the graph. In this paper, we will confirm the Bondy's metaconjecture for $t$-tough graphs in the case when $t\geq4$ in terms of the size, the spectral radius, the signless Laplacian spectral radius, the distance spectral radius and the distance signless Laplacian spectral radius of graphs.
title Sufficient conditions for $t$-tough graphs to be Hamiltonian and pancyclic or bipartite
topic Combinatorics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.11090