Prototype sub-wavelength structure anti-reflection coating on alumina filters for ground-based CMB telescopes

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Aizawa, Kosuke, Akizawa, Ryosuke, Cray, Scott, Hanany, Shaul, Kawano, Shotaro, Koch, Jürgen, Konishi, Kuniaki, Lam, Rex, Matsumura, Tomotake, Sakurai, Haruyuki, Takaku, Ryota
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Aizawa, Kosuke
Akizawa, Ryosuke
Cray, Scott
Hanany, Shaul
Kawano, Shotaro
Koch, Jürgen
Konishi, Kuniaki
Lam, Rex
Matsumura, Tomotake
Sakurai, Haruyuki
Takaku, Ryota
author_facet Aizawa, Kosuke
Akizawa, Ryosuke
Cray, Scott
Hanany, Shaul
Kawano, Shotaro
Koch, Jürgen
Konishi, Kuniaki
Lam, Rex
Matsumura, Tomotake
Sakurai, Haruyuki
Takaku, Ryota
contents We present designs and fabrication of sub-wavelength anti-reflection (AR) structures on alumina for infrared absorptive filters with passbands near 30, 125, and 250 GHz. These bands are widely used by ground-based instruments measuring the cosmic microwave background radiation. The designs are tuned to provide reflectance of 2% or less for fractional bandwidths between 51% and 72%, with each of the three primary bands containing two sub-bands. We make the sub-wavelength structures (SWS), which resemble a two-dimensional array of pyramids, using laser ablation. We measure the shapes of the fabricated pyramids and show that for incidence angles up to 20 degrees the predicted in-band average reflectance is 2% or less, in agreement with the design. The band average instrumental polarization is less than $3\times 10^{-3}$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_11118
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Prototype sub-wavelength structure anti-reflection coating on alumina filters for ground-based CMB telescopes
Aizawa, Kosuke
Akizawa, Ryosuke
Cray, Scott
Hanany, Shaul
Kawano, Shotaro
Koch, Jürgen
Konishi, Kuniaki
Lam, Rex
Matsumura, Tomotake
Sakurai, Haruyuki
Takaku, Ryota
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
We present designs and fabrication of sub-wavelength anti-reflection (AR) structures on alumina for infrared absorptive filters with passbands near 30, 125, and 250 GHz. These bands are widely used by ground-based instruments measuring the cosmic microwave background radiation. The designs are tuned to provide reflectance of 2% or less for fractional bandwidths between 51% and 72%, with each of the three primary bands containing two sub-bands. We make the sub-wavelength structures (SWS), which resemble a two-dimensional array of pyramids, using laser ablation. We measure the shapes of the fabricated pyramids and show that for incidence angles up to 20 degrees the predicted in-band average reflectance is 2% or less, in agreement with the design. The band average instrumental polarization is less than $3\times 10^{-3}$.
title Prototype sub-wavelength structure anti-reflection coating on alumina filters for ground-based CMB telescopes
topic Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.11118