Non-Ohmic behavior in (Bi$_{1-x}$Sb$_x$)$_2$Te$_3$ by Joule heating

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Kölling, Sofie, Wielens, Daan H., Adagideli, İnanç, Brinkman, Alexander
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Kölling, Sofie
Wielens, Daan H.
Adagideli, İnanç
Brinkman, Alexander
author_facet Kölling, Sofie
Wielens, Daan H.
Adagideli, İnanç
Brinkman, Alexander
contents A prerequisite to using the net spin polarization generated by a source-drain bias in three-dimensional topological insulators for spintronic applications, is understanding how such a bias alters the transport properties of these materials. At low temperatures, quantum corrections can dominate the temperature dependence of the resistance. Although a DC bias does not break time-reversal symmetry and is therefore not expected to suppress quantum corrections, an increase of the electron temperature due to Joule heating can cause a suppression. This suppression at finite bias can lead to a non-Ohmic differential resistance in the three-dimensional topological insulator (Bi$_{1-x}$Sb$_x$)$_2$Te$_3$, consisting of a zero-bias resistance peak (from electron-electron interactions) and a high-bias background (from weak antilocalization). We show that the bias voltage dependence of quantum corrections can be mapped to the temperature dependence, while the heating effect on the lattice temperature remains small. When searching for non-Ohmic effects due to novel phenomena in three-dimensional topological insulators, Joule heating should not be overlooked.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_11138
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Non-Ohmic behavior in (Bi$_{1-x}$Sb$_x$)$_2$Te$_3$ by Joule heating
Kölling, Sofie
Wielens, Daan H.
Adagideli, İnanç
Brinkman, Alexander
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
A prerequisite to using the net spin polarization generated by a source-drain bias in three-dimensional topological insulators for spintronic applications, is understanding how such a bias alters the transport properties of these materials. At low temperatures, quantum corrections can dominate the temperature dependence of the resistance. Although a DC bias does not break time-reversal symmetry and is therefore not expected to suppress quantum corrections, an increase of the electron temperature due to Joule heating can cause a suppression. This suppression at finite bias can lead to a non-Ohmic differential resistance in the three-dimensional topological insulator (Bi$_{1-x}$Sb$_x$)$_2$Te$_3$, consisting of a zero-bias resistance peak (from electron-electron interactions) and a high-bias background (from weak antilocalization). We show that the bias voltage dependence of quantum corrections can be mapped to the temperature dependence, while the heating effect on the lattice temperature remains small. When searching for non-Ohmic effects due to novel phenomena in three-dimensional topological insulators, Joule heating should not be overlooked.
title Non-Ohmic behavior in (Bi$_{1-x}$Sb$_x$)$_2$Te$_3$ by Joule heating
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.11138