PRIMAGAL: a PRIMAger Galactic Plane Far-IR polarization survey to quantify the magnetic fields' role in the formation and evolution of large star-forming filaments

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Hauptverfasser: Molinari, S., Soler, J. D., Pelkonen, V. -M., Nucara, A., Schisano, E., Traficante, A., Mininni, C., Benedettini, M., Coletta, A., Elia, D., Pezzuto, S.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Molinari, S.
Soler, J. D.
Pelkonen, V. -M.
Nucara, A.
Schisano, E.
Traficante, A.
Mininni, C.
Benedettini, M.
Coletta, A.
Elia, D.
Pezzuto, S.
author_facet Molinari, S.
Soler, J. D.
Pelkonen, V. -M.
Nucara, A.
Schisano, E.
Traficante, A.
Mininni, C.
Benedettini, M.
Coletta, A.
Elia, D.
Pezzuto, S.
contents The PRIMAger instrument on board the proposed PRIMA satellite will offer the unprecedented capability to obtain hundreds of square-degree maps in polarised emission at sub-arcminute resolution in four Far-IR bands. This will open a unique window to study magnetic fields in our Galaxy. PRIMAGAL, a proposed survey of polarized dust emission in the Milky Way Galactic Plane will determine the strength and orientation of magnetic fields towards several thousands of filamentary clouds in a wide range of linear masses, column densities, evolution, star-formation rates and efficiencies, and Galactic environment. This survey will address for the first time in a statistically significant fashion the role that magnetic fields play in shaping the formation, evolution and fragmentation of dense ISM filaments down to a minimum scale of 0.4 pc up to 8 kpc distance from the Sun. A 4-band polarization survey of the Galactic Plane with |b|<1° (a total of 720 sq. deg.) can be executed by PRIMAger in about 1200 hours including all mapping and instrument overhead.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_11187
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle PRIMAGAL: a PRIMAger Galactic Plane Far-IR polarization survey to quantify the magnetic fields' role in the formation and evolution of large star-forming filaments
Molinari, S.
Soler, J. D.
Pelkonen, V. -M.
Nucara, A.
Schisano, E.
Traficante, A.
Mininni, C.
Benedettini, M.
Coletta, A.
Elia, D.
Pezzuto, S.
Astrophysics of Galaxies
The PRIMAger instrument on board the proposed PRIMA satellite will offer the unprecedented capability to obtain hundreds of square-degree maps in polarised emission at sub-arcminute resolution in four Far-IR bands. This will open a unique window to study magnetic fields in our Galaxy. PRIMAGAL, a proposed survey of polarized dust emission in the Milky Way Galactic Plane will determine the strength and orientation of magnetic fields towards several thousands of filamentary clouds in a wide range of linear masses, column densities, evolution, star-formation rates and efficiencies, and Galactic environment. This survey will address for the first time in a statistically significant fashion the role that magnetic fields play in shaping the formation, evolution and fragmentation of dense ISM filaments down to a minimum scale of 0.4 pc up to 8 kpc distance from the Sun. A 4-band polarization survey of the Galactic Plane with |b|<1° (a total of 720 sq. deg.) can be executed by PRIMAger in about 1200 hours including all mapping and instrument overhead.
title PRIMAGAL: a PRIMAger Galactic Plane Far-IR polarization survey to quantify the magnetic fields' role in the formation and evolution of large star-forming filaments
topic Astrophysics of Galaxies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.11187