Born-limit scattering and pair-breaking crossover in d-wave superconductivity of (TMTSF)2ClO4

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Yano, Shota, Fukushima, Kazumi, Kinjo, Katsuki, Yamane, Soichiro, To, Le Hong Hoàng, Senzier, Pascale, Mézière, Cécile, Sengupta, Shamashis, Marrache-Kikuchi, Claire A, Jerome, Denis, Yonezawa, Shingo
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Yano, Shota
Fukushima, Kazumi
Kinjo, Katsuki
Yamane, Soichiro
To, Le Hong Hoàng
Senzier, Pascale
Mézière, Cécile
Sengupta, Shamashis
Marrache-Kikuchi, Claire A
Jerome, Denis
Yonezawa, Shingo
author_facet Yano, Shota
Fukushima, Kazumi
Kinjo, Katsuki
Yamane, Soichiro
To, Le Hong Hoàng
Senzier, Pascale
Mézière, Cécile
Sengupta, Shamashis
Marrache-Kikuchi, Claire A
Jerome, Denis
Yonezawa, Shingo
contents In the quasi-one-dimensional organic unconventional superconductor (TMTSF)2ClO4, the randomness of the non-centrosymmetric ClO4 anions can be experimentally controlled by adjusting the cooling rate through the anion-ordering temperature. This feature provides a unique opportunity to study disorder effects on unconventional superconductivity in great detail. We here report on measurements of the electronic specific heat of this system, performed under various cooling rates. The evolution of the residual density of states indicates that the ClO4 randomness works as Born-limit pair breakers, which, to our knowledge, has never been clearly identified in any unconventional superconductors. Furthermore, detailed analyses suggest a peculiar crossover from strong unitarity scattering due to molecular defects toward the Born-limit weak scattering due to borders of ordered regions. This work supports the d-wave nature of pairing in (TMTSF)2ClO4 and intends to provide an experimental basis for further developments of pair-breaking theories of unconventional superconductors where multiple electron scattering mechanisms coexist.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_11333
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Born-limit scattering and pair-breaking crossover in d-wave superconductivity of (TMTSF)2ClO4
Yano, Shota
Fukushima, Kazumi
Kinjo, Katsuki
Yamane, Soichiro
To, Le Hong Hoàng
Senzier, Pascale
Mézière, Cécile
Sengupta, Shamashis
Marrache-Kikuchi, Claire A
Jerome, Denis
Yonezawa, Shingo
Superconductivity
Materials Science
Strongly Correlated Electrons
In the quasi-one-dimensional organic unconventional superconductor (TMTSF)2ClO4, the randomness of the non-centrosymmetric ClO4 anions can be experimentally controlled by adjusting the cooling rate through the anion-ordering temperature. This feature provides a unique opportunity to study disorder effects on unconventional superconductivity in great detail. We here report on measurements of the electronic specific heat of this system, performed under various cooling rates. The evolution of the residual density of states indicates that the ClO4 randomness works as Born-limit pair breakers, which, to our knowledge, has never been clearly identified in any unconventional superconductors. Furthermore, detailed analyses suggest a peculiar crossover from strong unitarity scattering due to molecular defects toward the Born-limit weak scattering due to borders of ordered regions. This work supports the d-wave nature of pairing in (TMTSF)2ClO4 and intends to provide an experimental basis for further developments of pair-breaking theories of unconventional superconductors where multiple electron scattering mechanisms coexist.
title Born-limit scattering and pair-breaking crossover in d-wave superconductivity of (TMTSF)2ClO4
topic Superconductivity
Materials Science
Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.11333