High brightness, symmetric electron bunch generation in a plasma wakefield accelerator via a radially-polarized plasma photocathode

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Chappell, James, Archer, Emily, Walczak, Roman, Hooker, Simon
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Chappell, James
Archer, Emily
Walczak, Roman
Hooker, Simon
author_facet Chappell, James
Archer, Emily
Walczak, Roman
Hooker, Simon
contents The plasma photocathode has previously been proposed as a source of ultra-high-brightness electron bunches within plasma accelerators. Here, the scheme is extended by using a radially-polarized ionizing laser pulse to generate high-charge, high-brightness electron bunches with symmetric transverse emittance. Efficient start-to-end modelling of the scheme, from ionization and trapping until drive bunch depletion, enables a multi-objective Bayesian optimisation routine to be performed to understand the performance of the radially-polarized plasma photocathode, quantify the stability of the scheme, and explore the fundamental relation between the witness bunch charge and its emittance. Comparison of plasma photocathodes driven by radially- and linearly-polarized laser pulses show that the former yields higher brightness electron bunches when operating in the optimally-loaded regime.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_11387
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle High brightness, symmetric electron bunch generation in a plasma wakefield accelerator via a radially-polarized plasma photocathode
Chappell, James
Archer, Emily
Walczak, Roman
Hooker, Simon
Accelerator Physics
Plasma Physics
The plasma photocathode has previously been proposed as a source of ultra-high-brightness electron bunches within plasma accelerators. Here, the scheme is extended by using a radially-polarized ionizing laser pulse to generate high-charge, high-brightness electron bunches with symmetric transverse emittance. Efficient start-to-end modelling of the scheme, from ionization and trapping until drive bunch depletion, enables a multi-objective Bayesian optimisation routine to be performed to understand the performance of the radially-polarized plasma photocathode, quantify the stability of the scheme, and explore the fundamental relation between the witness bunch charge and its emittance. Comparison of plasma photocathodes driven by radially- and linearly-polarized laser pulses show that the former yields higher brightness electron bunches when operating in the optimally-loaded regime.
title High brightness, symmetric electron bunch generation in a plasma wakefield accelerator via a radially-polarized plasma photocathode
topic Accelerator Physics
Plasma Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.11387