Conservative Maltsev Constraint Satisfaction Problems

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Bodirsky, Manuel, Moorhead, Andrew
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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_version_ 1866910014898176000
author Bodirsky, Manuel
Moorhead, Andrew
author_facet Bodirsky, Manuel
Moorhead, Andrew
contents One of the central open problems to classify the computational complexity of finite-domain constraint satisfaction problems within P is to prove better algorithmic results for CSPs with a Maltsev polymorphism; we do not even know whether these CSPs are in NC. Relatedly, the descriptive complexity of these problems is open as well. An important special case, previously studied by Carbonell from the perspective of uniform polynomial time-algorithms, are CSPs with a conservative Maltsev polymorphism. We show that for every finite structure B with a conservative Maltsev polymorphism, the CSP for B can be solved by a symmetric linear Z2-Datalog program, and in particular is in the complexity class parity-L. Previously, the best known algorithms just showed containment in P. In our proof we develop a structure theory for conservative Maltsev algebras which might be of independent interest.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_11395
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Conservative Maltsev Constraint Satisfaction Problems
Bodirsky, Manuel
Moorhead, Andrew
Rings and Algebras
Computational Complexity
68W99 (primary), 08A05 (secondary), 08A62 (secondary)
F.1.3
One of the central open problems to classify the computational complexity of finite-domain constraint satisfaction problems within P is to prove better algorithmic results for CSPs with a Maltsev polymorphism; we do not even know whether these CSPs are in NC. Relatedly, the descriptive complexity of these problems is open as well. An important special case, previously studied by Carbonell from the perspective of uniform polynomial time-algorithms, are CSPs with a conservative Maltsev polymorphism. We show that for every finite structure B with a conservative Maltsev polymorphism, the CSP for B can be solved by a symmetric linear Z2-Datalog program, and in particular is in the complexity class parity-L. Previously, the best known algorithms just showed containment in P. In our proof we develop a structure theory for conservative Maltsev algebras which might be of independent interest.
title Conservative Maltsev Constraint Satisfaction Problems
topic Rings and Algebras
Computational Complexity
68W99 (primary), 08A05 (secondary), 08A62 (secondary)
F.1.3
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.11395