Weakly-Coupled Trace Anomaly Action for Gravity

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Gabadadze, Gregory, Tukhashvili, Giorgi
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Gabadadze, Gregory
Tukhashvili, Giorgi
author_facet Gabadadze, Gregory
Tukhashvili, Giorgi
contents We discuss a local, diff-invariant quantum effective action for gravity that captures the trace anomaly via a counter-term. We discuss why this counter-term is the most significant among infinitely many possible ones, and show how the counter-term leads to a scattering amplitude that is strongly coupled at arbitrarily low energies. We show how the introduction of a new sector with spontaneously broken scale invariance removes the strong coupling problem, and discuss some physical consequences due to the new sector. Three Appendices summarize quantum effective actions -- highlighting connections between their local, and seemingly non-local formulations -- for the scale anomaly in 4D QED, for the axial anomaly in 2D QED, and for the scale anomaly in a 2D sigma model.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_11397
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Weakly-Coupled Trace Anomaly Action for Gravity
Gabadadze, Gregory
Tukhashvili, Giorgi
High Energy Physics - Theory
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
We discuss a local, diff-invariant quantum effective action for gravity that captures the trace anomaly via a counter-term. We discuss why this counter-term is the most significant among infinitely many possible ones, and show how the counter-term leads to a scattering amplitude that is strongly coupled at arbitrarily low energies. We show how the introduction of a new sector with spontaneously broken scale invariance removes the strong coupling problem, and discuss some physical consequences due to the new sector. Three Appendices summarize quantum effective actions -- highlighting connections between their local, and seemingly non-local formulations -- for the scale anomaly in 4D QED, for the axial anomaly in 2D QED, and for the scale anomaly in a 2D sigma model.
title Weakly-Coupled Trace Anomaly Action for Gravity
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.11397