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Autori principali: Alvarez, Ezequiel, Szewc, Manuel, Szynkman, Alejandro, Tanco, Santiago, Tarutina, Tatiana
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.11438
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author Alvarez, Ezequiel
Szewc, Manuel
Szynkman, Alejandro
Tanco, Santiago
Tarutina, Tatiana
author_facet Alvarez, Ezequiel
Szewc, Manuel
Szynkman, Alejandro
Tanco, Santiago
Tarutina, Tatiana
contents Improving the understanding of signal and background distributions in signal-region is a valuable key to enhance any analysis in collider physics. This is usually a difficult task because -- among others -- signal and backgrounds are hard to discriminate in signal-region, simulations may reach a limit of reliability if they need to model non-perturbative QCD, and distributions are multi-dimensional and many times may be correlated within each class. Bayesian density estimation is a technique that leverages prior knowledge and data correlations to effectively extract information from data in signal-region. In this work we extend previous works on data-driven mixture models for meaningful unsupervised signal extraction in collider physics to incorporate correlations between features. Using a standard dataset of top and QCD jets, we show how simulators, despite having an expected bias, can be used to inject sufficient inductive nuance into an inference model in terms of priors to then be corrected by data and estimate the true correlated distributions between features within each class. We compare the model with and without correlations to show how the signal extraction is sensitive to their inclusion and we quantify the improvement due to the inclusion of correlations using both supervised and unsupervised metrics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_11438
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Inferring correlated distributions: boosted top jets
Alvarez, Ezequiel
Szewc, Manuel
Szynkman, Alejandro
Tanco, Santiago
Tarutina, Tatiana
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
Improving the understanding of signal and background distributions in signal-region is a valuable key to enhance any analysis in collider physics. This is usually a difficult task because -- among others -- signal and backgrounds are hard to discriminate in signal-region, simulations may reach a limit of reliability if they need to model non-perturbative QCD, and distributions are multi-dimensional and many times may be correlated within each class. Bayesian density estimation is a technique that leverages prior knowledge and data correlations to effectively extract information from data in signal-region. In this work we extend previous works on data-driven mixture models for meaningful unsupervised signal extraction in collider physics to incorporate correlations between features. Using a standard dataset of top and QCD jets, we show how simulators, despite having an expected bias, can be used to inject sufficient inductive nuance into an inference model in terms of priors to then be corrected by data and estimate the true correlated distributions between features within each class. We compare the model with and without correlations to show how the signal extraction is sensitive to their inclusion and we quantify the improvement due to the inclusion of correlations using both supervised and unsupervised metrics.
title Inferring correlated distributions: boosted top jets
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.11438