Cyclic-Shift Sparse Kronecker Tensor Classifier for Signal-Region Detection in Neuroimaging

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Huang, Hsin-Hsiung, Chen, Yuh-Haur, Zhang, Teng
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866913844898562048
author Huang, Hsin-Hsiung
Chen, Yuh-Haur
Zhang, Teng
author_facet Huang, Hsin-Hsiung
Chen, Yuh-Haur
Zhang, Teng
contents This study proposes a cyclic-shift logistic sparse Kronecker product decomposition (SKPD) model for high-dimensional tensor data, enhancing the SKPD framework with a cyclic-shift mechanism for binary classification. The method enables interpretable and scalable analysis of brain MRI data, detecting disease-relevant regions through a structured low-rank factorization. By incorporating a second spatially shifted view of the data, the cyclic-shift logistic SKPD improves robustness to misalignment across subjects, a common challenge in neuroimaging. We provide asymptotic consistency guarantees under a restricted isometry condition adapted to logistic loss. Simulations confirm the model's ability to recover spatial signals under noise and identify optimal patch sizes for factor decomposition. Application to OASIS-1 and ADNI-1 datasets demonstrates that the model achieves strong classification accuracy and localizes estimated coefficients in clinically relevant brain regions, such as the hippocampus. A data-driven slice selection strategy further improves interpretability in 2D projections. The proposed framework offers a principled, interpretable, and computationally efficient tool for neuroimaging-based disease diagnosis, with potential extensions to multi-class settings and more complex transformations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_12113
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Cyclic-Shift Sparse Kronecker Tensor Classifier for Signal-Region Detection in Neuroimaging
Huang, Hsin-Hsiung
Chen, Yuh-Haur
Zhang, Teng
Methodology
Computation
62H35, 65C60
This study proposes a cyclic-shift logistic sparse Kronecker product decomposition (SKPD) model for high-dimensional tensor data, enhancing the SKPD framework with a cyclic-shift mechanism for binary classification. The method enables interpretable and scalable analysis of brain MRI data, detecting disease-relevant regions through a structured low-rank factorization. By incorporating a second spatially shifted view of the data, the cyclic-shift logistic SKPD improves robustness to misalignment across subjects, a common challenge in neuroimaging. We provide asymptotic consistency guarantees under a restricted isometry condition adapted to logistic loss. Simulations confirm the model's ability to recover spatial signals under noise and identify optimal patch sizes for factor decomposition. Application to OASIS-1 and ADNI-1 datasets demonstrates that the model achieves strong classification accuracy and localizes estimated coefficients in clinically relevant brain regions, such as the hippocampus. A data-driven slice selection strategy further improves interpretability in 2D projections. The proposed framework offers a principled, interpretable, and computationally efficient tool for neuroimaging-based disease diagnosis, with potential extensions to multi-class settings and more complex transformations.
title Cyclic-Shift Sparse Kronecker Tensor Classifier for Signal-Region Detection in Neuroimaging
topic Methodology
Computation
62H35, 65C60
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.12113