Enhanced Error-free Retrieval in Kuramoto-type Associative-memory Networks via Two-memory Configuration

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Li, Zhuchun, Zhao, Xiaoxue, Zhou, Xiang
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866908369214767104
author Li, Zhuchun
Zhao, Xiaoxue
Zhou, Xiang
author_facet Li, Zhuchun
Zhao, Xiaoxue
Zhou, Xiang
contents We study the associative-memory network of Kuramoto-type oscillators that stores a set of memorized patterns (memories). In [Phys. Rev. Lett., 92 (2004), 108101], Nishikawa, Lai and Hoppensteadt showed that the capacity of this system for pattern retrieval with small errors can be made as high as that of the Hopfield network. Some stability analysis efforts focus on mutually orthogonal memories; however, the theoretical results do not ensure error-free retrieval in general situations. In this paper, we present a route for using the model in pattern retrieval problems with small or large errors. We employ the eigenspectrum analysis of Jacobians and potential analysis of the gradient flow to derive the stability/instability of binary patterns. For two memories, the eigenspectrum of Jacobian at each pattern can be specified, which enables us to give the critical value of the parameter to distinguish the memories from all other patterns in stability. This setting of two memories substantially reduces the number of stable patterns and enlarges their basins, allowing us to recover defective patterns. We extend this approach to general cases and present a deterministic method for ensuring error-free retrieval across a general set of standard patterns. Numerical simulations and comparative analyses illustrate the approach.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_12223
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Enhanced Error-free Retrieval in Kuramoto-type Associative-memory Networks via Two-memory Configuration
Li, Zhuchun
Zhao, Xiaoxue
Zhou, Xiang
Dynamical Systems
34C15, 92C42
We study the associative-memory network of Kuramoto-type oscillators that stores a set of memorized patterns (memories). In [Phys. Rev. Lett., 92 (2004), 108101], Nishikawa, Lai and Hoppensteadt showed that the capacity of this system for pattern retrieval with small errors can be made as high as that of the Hopfield network. Some stability analysis efforts focus on mutually orthogonal memories; however, the theoretical results do not ensure error-free retrieval in general situations. In this paper, we present a route for using the model in pattern retrieval problems with small or large errors. We employ the eigenspectrum analysis of Jacobians and potential analysis of the gradient flow to derive the stability/instability of binary patterns. For two memories, the eigenspectrum of Jacobian at each pattern can be specified, which enables us to give the critical value of the parameter to distinguish the memories from all other patterns in stability. This setting of two memories substantially reduces the number of stable patterns and enlarges their basins, allowing us to recover defective patterns. We extend this approach to general cases and present a deterministic method for ensuring error-free retrieval across a general set of standard patterns. Numerical simulations and comparative analyses illustrate the approach.
title Enhanced Error-free Retrieval in Kuramoto-type Associative-memory Networks via Two-memory Configuration
topic Dynamical Systems
34C15, 92C42
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.12223