Finite-time stabilization of ladder multi-level quantum systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Su, Zeping, Kuang, Sen, Dong, Daoyi
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Su, Zeping
Kuang, Sen
Dong, Daoyi
author_facet Su, Zeping
Kuang, Sen
Dong, Daoyi
contents In this paper, a novel continuous non-smooth control strategy is proposed to achieve finite-time stabilization of ladder quantum systems. We first design a universal fractional-order control law for a ladder n-level quantum system using a distance-based Lyapunov function, and then apply the Filippov solution in the sense of differential inclusions and the LaSalle's invariance principle to prove the existence and uniqueness of the solution of the ladder system under the continuous non-smooth control law. Both asymptotic stability and finite-time stability for the ladder system is rigorously established by applying Lyapunov stability theory and finite-time stability criteria. We also derive an upper bound of the time required for convergence to an eigenstate of the intrinsic Hamiltonian. Numerical simulations on a rubidium ladder three-level atomic system validate the effectiveness of the proposed method.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_12303
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Finite-time stabilization of ladder multi-level quantum systems
Su, Zeping
Kuang, Sen
Dong, Daoyi
Optimization and Control
Systems and Control
Quantum Physics
In this paper, a novel continuous non-smooth control strategy is proposed to achieve finite-time stabilization of ladder quantum systems. We first design a universal fractional-order control law for a ladder n-level quantum system using a distance-based Lyapunov function, and then apply the Filippov solution in the sense of differential inclusions and the LaSalle's invariance principle to prove the existence and uniqueness of the solution of the ladder system under the continuous non-smooth control law. Both asymptotic stability and finite-time stability for the ladder system is rigorously established by applying Lyapunov stability theory and finite-time stability criteria. We also derive an upper bound of the time required for convergence to an eigenstate of the intrinsic Hamiltonian. Numerical simulations on a rubidium ladder three-level atomic system validate the effectiveness of the proposed method.
title Finite-time stabilization of ladder multi-level quantum systems
topic Optimization and Control
Systems and Control
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.12303