Stability and convergence of multi-product expansion splitting methods with negative weights for semilinear parabolic equations

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Duan, Xianglong, Quan, Chaoyu, Yang, Jiang, Zhu, Zijing
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Duan, Xianglong
Quan, Chaoyu
Yang, Jiang
Zhu, Zijing
author_facet Duan, Xianglong
Quan, Chaoyu
Yang, Jiang
Zhu, Zijing
contents The operator splitting method has been widely used to solve differential equations by splitting the equation into more manageable parts. In this work, we resolves a long-standing problem -- how to establish the stability of multi-product expansion (MPE) splitting methods with negative weights. The difficulty occurs because negative weights in high-order MPE method cause the sum of the absolute values of weights larger than one, making standard stability proofs fail. In particular, we take the semilinear parabolic equation as a typical model and establish the stability of arbitrarily high-order MPE splitting methods with positive time steps but possibly negative weights. Rigorous convergence analysis is subsequently obtained from the stability result. Several numerical experiments validate the stability and accuracy of various high-order MPE splitting methods, highlighting their efficiency and robustness.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_12481
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Stability and convergence of multi-product expansion splitting methods with negative weights for semilinear parabolic equations
Duan, Xianglong
Quan, Chaoyu
Yang, Jiang
Zhu, Zijing
Numerical Analysis
65M12, 65M15
The operator splitting method has been widely used to solve differential equations by splitting the equation into more manageable parts. In this work, we resolves a long-standing problem -- how to establish the stability of multi-product expansion (MPE) splitting methods with negative weights. The difficulty occurs because negative weights in high-order MPE method cause the sum of the absolute values of weights larger than one, making standard stability proofs fail. In particular, we take the semilinear parabolic equation as a typical model and establish the stability of arbitrarily high-order MPE splitting methods with positive time steps but possibly negative weights. Rigorous convergence analysis is subsequently obtained from the stability result. Several numerical experiments validate the stability and accuracy of various high-order MPE splitting methods, highlighting their efficiency and robustness.
title Stability and convergence of multi-product expansion splitting methods with negative weights for semilinear parabolic equations
topic Numerical Analysis
65M12, 65M15
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.12481