Quantum Modeling of Spatial Contiguity Constraints

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chang, Yunhan, Magdy, Amr, Spedalieri, Federico M.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866913869445726208
author Chang, Yunhan
Magdy, Amr
Spedalieri, Federico M.
author_facet Chang, Yunhan
Magdy, Amr
Spedalieri, Federico M.
contents Quantum computing has demonstrated potential for solving complex optimization problems; however, its application to spatial regionalization remains underexplored. Spatial contiguity, a fundamental constraint requiring spatial entities to form connected components, significantly increases the complexity of regionalization problems, which are typically challenging for quantum modeling. This paper proposes novel quantum formulations based on a flow model that enforces spatial contiguity constraints. Our scale-aware approach employs a Discrete Quadratic Model (DQM), solvable directly on quantum annealing hardware for small-scale datasets. In addition, it designs a hybrid quantum-classical approach to manage larger-scale problems within existing hardware limitations. This work establishes a foundational framework for integrating quantum methods into practical spatial optimization tasks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_12608
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantum Modeling of Spatial Contiguity Constraints
Chang, Yunhan
Magdy, Amr
Spedalieri, Federico M.
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
Quantum computing has demonstrated potential for solving complex optimization problems; however, its application to spatial regionalization remains underexplored. Spatial contiguity, a fundamental constraint requiring spatial entities to form connected components, significantly increases the complexity of regionalization problems, which are typically challenging for quantum modeling. This paper proposes novel quantum formulations based on a flow model that enforces spatial contiguity constraints. Our scale-aware approach employs a Discrete Quadratic Model (DQM), solvable directly on quantum annealing hardware for small-scale datasets. In addition, it designs a hybrid quantum-classical approach to manage larger-scale problems within existing hardware limitations. This work establishes a foundational framework for integrating quantum methods into practical spatial optimization tasks.
title Quantum Modeling of Spatial Contiguity Constraints
topic Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.12608