SPKLIP: Aligning Spike Video Streams with Natural Language

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Gao, Yongchang, Jin, Meiling, Yu, Zhaofei, Huang, Tiejun, Chen, Guozhang
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Gao, Yongchang
Jin, Meiling
Yu, Zhaofei
Huang, Tiejun
Chen, Guozhang
author_facet Gao, Yongchang
Jin, Meiling
Yu, Zhaofei
Huang, Tiejun
Chen, Guozhang
contents Spike cameras offer unique sensing capabilities but their sparse, asynchronous output challenges semantic understanding, especially for Spike Video-Language Alignment (Spike-VLA) where models like CLIP underperform due to modality mismatch. We introduce SPKLIP, the first architecture specifically for Spike-VLA. SPKLIP employs a hierarchical spike feature extractor that adaptively models multi-scale temporal dynamics in event streams, and uses spike-text contrastive learning to directly align spike video with language, enabling effective few-shot learning. A full-spiking visual encoder variant, integrating SNN components into our pipeline, demonstrates enhanced energy efficiency. Experiments show state-of-the-art performance on benchmark spike datasets and strong few-shot generalization on a newly contributed real-world dataset. SPKLIP's energy efficiency highlights its potential for neuromorphic deployment, advancing event-based multimodal research. The source code and dataset are available at [link removed for anonymity].
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_12656
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle SPKLIP: Aligning Spike Video Streams with Natural Language
Gao, Yongchang
Jin, Meiling
Yu, Zhaofei
Huang, Tiejun
Chen, Guozhang
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Spike cameras offer unique sensing capabilities but their sparse, asynchronous output challenges semantic understanding, especially for Spike Video-Language Alignment (Spike-VLA) where models like CLIP underperform due to modality mismatch. We introduce SPKLIP, the first architecture specifically for Spike-VLA. SPKLIP employs a hierarchical spike feature extractor that adaptively models multi-scale temporal dynamics in event streams, and uses spike-text contrastive learning to directly align spike video with language, enabling effective few-shot learning. A full-spiking visual encoder variant, integrating SNN components into our pipeline, demonstrates enhanced energy efficiency. Experiments show state-of-the-art performance on benchmark spike datasets and strong few-shot generalization on a newly contributed real-world dataset. SPKLIP's energy efficiency highlights its potential for neuromorphic deployment, advancing event-based multimodal research. The source code and dataset are available at [link removed for anonymity].
title SPKLIP: Aligning Spike Video Streams with Natural Language
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.12656