Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yang, Zhi-Ming, Li, Huan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.12673
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866909791517933568
author Yang, Zhi-Ming
Li, Huan
author_facet Yang, Zhi-Ming
Li, Huan
contents Nonsymmorphic symmetries can give rise to Dirac semimetal (DSM) states. However, few studies have been conducted on DSMs in interacting systems. Here, we induce interacting DSM states in nonsymmorphic iridium oxides SrIrO$_3$, BaIrO$_3$ and CaIrO$_3$, and contend that the interaction of electron-electron correlations, strong spin-orbital coupling, and symmetry protection can drive robust and exotic DSM states. Based on the density functional theory combined with dynamical mean-field theory (DFT + DMFT), with the Coulomb interaction parameters computed through doubly screened Coulomb correction approach, we discover that the Dirac fermions are constituted by the strongly spin-orbital coupled $J_{\mathrm{eff}} = 1/2$ states resulting from $t_{2g}$ orbits of Ir, with significant mass enhancement. Moreover, the nonsymmorphic symmetries induce topological surface bands and Fermi arcs on the (001) surface, which are well separated from bulk states. Our findings establish nonsymmorphic iridium oxides as correlated DSMs under strong electron-electron and spin-orbital interactions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_12673
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Correlated Dirac semimetal states in nonsymmorphic MIrO$_3$ (M=Sr, Ba and Ca)
Yang, Zhi-Ming
Li, Huan
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Nonsymmorphic symmetries can give rise to Dirac semimetal (DSM) states. However, few studies have been conducted on DSMs in interacting systems. Here, we induce interacting DSM states in nonsymmorphic iridium oxides SrIrO$_3$, BaIrO$_3$ and CaIrO$_3$, and contend that the interaction of electron-electron correlations, strong spin-orbital coupling, and symmetry protection can drive robust and exotic DSM states. Based on the density functional theory combined with dynamical mean-field theory (DFT + DMFT), with the Coulomb interaction parameters computed through doubly screened Coulomb correction approach, we discover that the Dirac fermions are constituted by the strongly spin-orbital coupled $J_{\mathrm{eff}} = 1/2$ states resulting from $t_{2g}$ orbits of Ir, with significant mass enhancement. Moreover, the nonsymmorphic symmetries induce topological surface bands and Fermi arcs on the (001) surface, which are well separated from bulk states. Our findings establish nonsymmorphic iridium oxides as correlated DSMs under strong electron-electron and spin-orbital interactions.
title Correlated Dirac semimetal states in nonsymmorphic MIrO$_3$ (M=Sr, Ba and Ca)
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.12673