LLM-KG-Bench 3.0: A Compass for SemanticTechnology Capabilities in the Ocean of LLMs

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Meyer, Lars-Peter, Frey, Johannes, Heim, Desiree, Brei, Felix, Stadler, Claus, Junghanns, Kurt, Martin, Michael
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Meyer, Lars-Peter
Frey, Johannes
Heim, Desiree
Brei, Felix
Stadler, Claus
Junghanns, Kurt
Martin, Michael
author_facet Meyer, Lars-Peter
Frey, Johannes
Heim, Desiree
Brei, Felix
Stadler, Claus
Junghanns, Kurt
Martin, Michael
contents Current Large Language Models (LLMs) can assist developing program code beside many other things, but can they support working with Knowledge Graphs (KGs) as well? Which LLM is offering the best capabilities in the field of Semantic Web and Knowledge Graph Engineering (KGE)? Is this possible to determine without checking many answers manually? The LLM-KG-Bench framework in Version 3.0 is designed to answer these questions. It consists of an extensible set of tasks for automated evaluation of LLM answers and covers different aspects of working with semantic technologies. In this paper the LLM-KG-Bench framework is presented in Version 3 along with a dataset of prompts, answers and evaluations generated with it and several state-of-the-art LLMs. Significant enhancements have been made to the framework since its initial release, including an updated task API that offers greater flexibility in handling evaluation tasks, revised tasks, and extended support for various open models through the vllm library, among other improvements. A comprehensive dataset has been generated using more than 30 contemporary open and proprietary LLMs, enabling the creation of exemplary model cards that demonstrate the models' capabilities in working with RDF and SPARQL, as well as comparing their performance on Turtle and JSON-LD RDF serialization tasks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_13098
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle LLM-KG-Bench 3.0: A Compass for SemanticTechnology Capabilities in the Ocean of LLMs
Meyer, Lars-Peter
Frey, Johannes
Heim, Desiree
Brei, Felix
Stadler, Claus
Junghanns, Kurt
Martin, Michael
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
Databases
Current Large Language Models (LLMs) can assist developing program code beside many other things, but can they support working with Knowledge Graphs (KGs) as well? Which LLM is offering the best capabilities in the field of Semantic Web and Knowledge Graph Engineering (KGE)? Is this possible to determine without checking many answers manually? The LLM-KG-Bench framework in Version 3.0 is designed to answer these questions. It consists of an extensible set of tasks for automated evaluation of LLM answers and covers different aspects of working with semantic technologies. In this paper the LLM-KG-Bench framework is presented in Version 3 along with a dataset of prompts, answers and evaluations generated with it and several state-of-the-art LLMs. Significant enhancements have been made to the framework since its initial release, including an updated task API that offers greater flexibility in handling evaluation tasks, revised tasks, and extended support for various open models through the vllm library, among other improvements. A comprehensive dataset has been generated using more than 30 contemporary open and proprietary LLMs, enabling the creation of exemplary model cards that demonstrate the models' capabilities in working with RDF and SPARQL, as well as comparing their performance on Turtle and JSON-LD RDF serialization tasks.
title LLM-KG-Bench 3.0: A Compass for SemanticTechnology Capabilities in the Ocean of LLMs
topic Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
Databases
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.13098