Electronic and optical and topological properties of defects in bismuthene

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Araujo, Gabriel Elyas Gama, da Rosa, Andreia Luisa, Dias, Alexandre Cavalheiro, Frauenheim, Thomas
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Araujo, Gabriel Elyas Gama
da Rosa, Andreia Luisa
Dias, Alexandre Cavalheiro
Frauenheim, Thomas
author_facet Araujo, Gabriel Elyas Gama
da Rosa, Andreia Luisa
Dias, Alexandre Cavalheiro
Frauenheim, Thomas
contents In this work we use first principles density-functional theory and Bethe-Salpeter equation together with tight-binding based maximally localized wannier functions (MLWF-TB) to investigate the electronic, optical and topological properties of two-dimensional bismuth (bismuthene) containing vacancy defects. We demonstrate that these properties depends on the shape and size of the nanopores. Furthermore, \textit{ab initio} molecular dynamics (AIMD) simulations shows that all pores are thermally stable at room temperature. Finally, adsorption of gas phase small molecules indicates that these pores can serve as sensors, opening the path for further applications in gas separation and sensing.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_13107
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Electronic and optical and topological properties of defects in bismuthene
Araujo, Gabriel Elyas Gama
da Rosa, Andreia Luisa
Dias, Alexandre Cavalheiro
Frauenheim, Thomas
Materials Science
In this work we use first principles density-functional theory and Bethe-Salpeter equation together with tight-binding based maximally localized wannier functions (MLWF-TB) to investigate the electronic, optical and topological properties of two-dimensional bismuth (bismuthene) containing vacancy defects. We demonstrate that these properties depends on the shape and size of the nanopores. Furthermore, \textit{ab initio} molecular dynamics (AIMD) simulations shows that all pores are thermally stable at room temperature. Finally, adsorption of gas phase small molecules indicates that these pores can serve as sensors, opening the path for further applications in gas separation and sensing.
title Electronic and optical and topological properties of defects in bismuthene
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.13107