Distributed Beamforming Using Decentralized Time Synchronization in a Six-Element Array

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shandi, Naim, Merlo, Jason M., Nanzer, Jeffrey A.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866913854469963776
author Shandi, Naim
Merlo, Jason M.
Nanzer, Jeffrey A.
author_facet Shandi, Naim
Merlo, Jason M.
Nanzer, Jeffrey A.
contents We demonstrate a distributed beamforming and beamsteering from a six-node distributed phased array using fully wireless coordination with decentralized time synchronization. In wireless applications such as distributed beamforming, high-accuracy time synchronization across the array is crucial for high coherent gain. The decentralized time synchronization method employed is based on the average consensus algorithm and the two-way time transfer method presented in our previous work, which achieved picosecond time synchronization with a cabled frequency reference. The system presented in this paper utilizes a centralized wireless frequency transfer method to achieve wireless frequency syntonization in a fully wireless coordination and a distributed computing system architecture. We experimentally evaluate system performance through beamforming and beamsteering to a receiver 16.3 m away from the six-node non-uniformly distributed antenna array, achieving an average coherent gain of 98% of the ideal gain at a carrier frequency of 1.05 GHz. The average time synchronization accuracy achieved was less than 36 ps.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_13248
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Distributed Beamforming Using Decentralized Time Synchronization in a Six-Element Array
Shandi, Naim
Merlo, Jason M.
Nanzer, Jeffrey A.
Signal Processing
We demonstrate a distributed beamforming and beamsteering from a six-node distributed phased array using fully wireless coordination with decentralized time synchronization. In wireless applications such as distributed beamforming, high-accuracy time synchronization across the array is crucial for high coherent gain. The decentralized time synchronization method employed is based on the average consensus algorithm and the two-way time transfer method presented in our previous work, which achieved picosecond time synchronization with a cabled frequency reference. The system presented in this paper utilizes a centralized wireless frequency transfer method to achieve wireless frequency syntonization in a fully wireless coordination and a distributed computing system architecture. We experimentally evaluate system performance through beamforming and beamsteering to a receiver 16.3 m away from the six-node non-uniformly distributed antenna array, achieving an average coherent gain of 98% of the ideal gain at a carrier frequency of 1.05 GHz. The average time synchronization accuracy achieved was less than 36 ps.
title Distributed Beamforming Using Decentralized Time Synchronization in a Six-Element Array
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.13248