Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Avellone, Alessandro, Bartesaghi, Paolo, Benati, Stefano, Charalambous, Christos, Grassi, Rosanna
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.13272
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866913846891905024
author Avellone, Alessandro
Bartesaghi, Paolo
Benati, Stefano
Charalambous, Christos
Grassi, Rosanna
author_facet Avellone, Alessandro
Bartesaghi, Paolo
Benati, Stefano
Charalambous, Christos
Grassi, Rosanna
contents Modularity and persistence probability are two widely used quality functions for detecting communities in complex networks. In this paper, we introduce a new objective function called null-adjusted persistence, which incorporates features from both modularity and persistence probability, as it implies a comparison of persistence probability with the same null model of modularity. We prove key analytic properties of this new function. We show that the null-adjusted persistence overcomes the limitations of modularity, such as scaling behavior and resolution limits, and the limitation of the persistence probability, which is an increasing function with respect to the cluster size. We propose to find the partition that maximizes the null-adjusted persistence with a variation of the Louvain method and we tested its effectiveness on benchmark and real networks. We found out that maximizing null-adjusted persistence outperforms modularity maximization, as it detects higher resolution partitions in dense and large networks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_13272
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Null-adjusted persistence function for high-resolution community detection
Avellone, Alessandro
Bartesaghi, Paolo
Benati, Stefano
Charalambous, Christos
Grassi, Rosanna
Physics and Society
Optimization and Control
Modularity and persistence probability are two widely used quality functions for detecting communities in complex networks. In this paper, we introduce a new objective function called null-adjusted persistence, which incorporates features from both modularity and persistence probability, as it implies a comparison of persistence probability with the same null model of modularity. We prove key analytic properties of this new function. We show that the null-adjusted persistence overcomes the limitations of modularity, such as scaling behavior and resolution limits, and the limitation of the persistence probability, which is an increasing function with respect to the cluster size. We propose to find the partition that maximizes the null-adjusted persistence with a variation of the Louvain method and we tested its effectiveness on benchmark and real networks. We found out that maximizing null-adjusted persistence outperforms modularity maximization, as it detects higher resolution partitions in dense and large networks.
title Null-adjusted persistence function for high-resolution community detection
topic Physics and Society
Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.13272