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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Horowitz, Gary T., Marolf, Donald, Santos, Jorge E.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.13600
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author Horowitz, Gary T.
Marolf, Donald
Santos, Jorge E.
author_facet Horowitz, Gary T.
Marolf, Donald
Santos, Jorge E.
contents The Euclidean Einstein-Hilbert action is well-known to be unbounded below and thus to raise many questions regarding the definition of the gravitational path integral. A variety of works since the late 1980's have suggested that this problem disappears when one fixes a foliation of the spacetime and imposes the corresponding gravitational constraints. However, we show here that this approach fails with various classes of boundary conditions imposed on the foliation: compact slices without boundary, asymptotically flat, or asymptotically locally anti-de Sitter slices. We also discuss the idea of fixing the scalar curvature and Wick-rotating the conformal factor, and show that it also fails to produce an action bounded from below.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_13600
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Constraints are not enough
Horowitz, Gary T.
Marolf, Donald
Santos, Jorge E.
High Energy Physics - Theory
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
The Euclidean Einstein-Hilbert action is well-known to be unbounded below and thus to raise many questions regarding the definition of the gravitational path integral. A variety of works since the late 1980's have suggested that this problem disappears when one fixes a foliation of the spacetime and imposes the corresponding gravitational constraints. However, we show here that this approach fails with various classes of boundary conditions imposed on the foliation: compact slices without boundary, asymptotically flat, or asymptotically locally anti-de Sitter slices. We also discuss the idea of fixing the scalar curvature and Wick-rotating the conformal factor, and show that it also fails to produce an action bounded from below.
title Constraints are not enough
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.13600