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Main Authors: White, Sarah V., Thorat, Kshitij, Mogotsi, Moses, Skelton, Rosalind E., Randriamampandry, Solohery M., Romero-Colmenero, Encarni, Sejake, Precious K., Massaro, Francesco, Garcia-Perez, Abigail, Jimenez-Gallardo, Ana, Pena-Herazo, Harold A., Taylor, Edward N.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.13619
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author White, Sarah V.
Thorat, Kshitij
Mogotsi, Moses
Skelton, Rosalind E.
Randriamampandry, Solohery M.
Romero-Colmenero, Encarni
Sejake, Precious K.
Massaro, Francesco
Garcia-Perez, Abigail
Jimenez-Gallardo, Ana
Pena-Herazo, Harold A.
Taylor, Edward N.
author_facet White, Sarah V.
Thorat, Kshitij
Mogotsi, Moses
Skelton, Rosalind E.
Randriamampandry, Solohery M.
Romero-Colmenero, Encarni
Sejake, Precious K.
Massaro, Francesco
Garcia-Perez, Abigail
Jimenez-Gallardo, Ana
Pena-Herazo, Harold A.
Taylor, Edward N.
contents The GLEAM 4-Jy (G4Jy) Sample is a thorough compilation of the 'brightest' radio sources in the southern sky (Declination < 30 deg), as measured at 151 MHz (S > 4.0 Jy) with the Murchison Widefield Array (MWA), through the GaLactic and Extragalactic All-sky MWA (GLEAM) Survey. In addition to flux-density measurements, the G4Jy catalogue provides host-galaxy identifications (through careful visual-inspection) and four sets of spectral indices. Despite their brightness in the radio, many of these sources are poorly-studied, with the vast majority lacking a spectroscopic redshift in published work. This is crucial for studying the intrinsic properties of the sources, and so we conduct a multi-semester observing campaign on the Southern African Large Telescope (SALT), with optical spectroscopy enabling us to provide new redshifts to the astronomical community. Initial results show that not all of the host galaxies exhibit emission-line spectra in the optical (~4500-7500 Ang), which illustrates the importance of radio-frequency selection (rather than optical selection) for creating an unbiased sample of active galactic nuclei. By combining SALT redshifts with those from the 6-degree Field Galaxy Survey (6dFGS) and the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS), we calculate radio luminosities and linear sizes for 299 G4Jy sources (which includes one newly-discovered giant radio-galaxy, G4Jy 604). Furthermore, with the highest redshift acquired (so far) being z ~ 2.2 from SDSS, we look forward to evolution studies of this complete sample, as well as breaking degeneracies in radio properties with respect to, for example, the galaxy environment.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_13619
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle SALT spectroscopic follow-up of the G4Jy Sample
White, Sarah V.
Thorat, Kshitij
Mogotsi, Moses
Skelton, Rosalind E.
Randriamampandry, Solohery M.
Romero-Colmenero, Encarni
Sejake, Precious K.
Massaro, Francesco
Garcia-Perez, Abigail
Jimenez-Gallardo, Ana
Pena-Herazo, Harold A.
Taylor, Edward N.
Astrophysics of Galaxies
The GLEAM 4-Jy (G4Jy) Sample is a thorough compilation of the 'brightest' radio sources in the southern sky (Declination < 30 deg), as measured at 151 MHz (S > 4.0 Jy) with the Murchison Widefield Array (MWA), through the GaLactic and Extragalactic All-sky MWA (GLEAM) Survey. In addition to flux-density measurements, the G4Jy catalogue provides host-galaxy identifications (through careful visual-inspection) and four sets of spectral indices. Despite their brightness in the radio, many of these sources are poorly-studied, with the vast majority lacking a spectroscopic redshift in published work. This is crucial for studying the intrinsic properties of the sources, and so we conduct a multi-semester observing campaign on the Southern African Large Telescope (SALT), with optical spectroscopy enabling us to provide new redshifts to the astronomical community. Initial results show that not all of the host galaxies exhibit emission-line spectra in the optical (~4500-7500 Ang), which illustrates the importance of radio-frequency selection (rather than optical selection) for creating an unbiased sample of active galactic nuclei. By combining SALT redshifts with those from the 6-degree Field Galaxy Survey (6dFGS) and the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS), we calculate radio luminosities and linear sizes for 299 G4Jy sources (which includes one newly-discovered giant radio-galaxy, G4Jy 604). Furthermore, with the highest redshift acquired (so far) being z ~ 2.2 from SDSS, we look forward to evolution studies of this complete sample, as well as breaking degeneracies in radio properties with respect to, for example, the galaxy environment.
title SALT spectroscopic follow-up of the G4Jy Sample
topic Astrophysics of Galaxies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.13619