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Autores principales: Ge, Xu, Verba, Roman, Pirro, Philipp, Chumak, Andrii V., Wang, Qi
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.13829
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author Ge, Xu
Verba, Roman
Pirro, Philipp
Chumak, Andrii V.
Wang, Qi
author_facet Ge, Xu
Verba, Roman
Pirro, Philipp
Chumak, Andrii V.
Wang, Qi
contents Dipolar coupling between closely spaced magnetic waveguides enables the design of magnonic directional couplers - universal devices capable of functioning as signal combiners, power splitters, demultiplexers, and more. The wavelength-dependent coupling, combined with the weak nonlinear variation of a spin wave's wavelength at constant-frequency, introduces power-dependent characteristics of directional couplers. This property has been leveraged in the development of magnonic logic elements and other applications. Here, we explore another nonlinear phenomenon in a directional coupler arising purely from the nonlinear frequency shift of spin waves. We show that a strong nonlinear frequency shift causes the coupler to behave as if composed of nonidentical waveguides, suppressing the energy transfer between the waveguides. The transition from complete to negligible energy transfer exhibits a sharp threshold behavior, where the critical power is determined by the coupling strength and nonlinear frequency shift parameter. Based on these findings, a switchable directional coupler as a critical component for future integrated magnonic circuits is designed and validated by micromagnetic simulations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_13829
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Deeply Nonlinear Magnonic Directional Coupler
Ge, Xu
Verba, Roman
Pirro, Philipp
Chumak, Andrii V.
Wang, Qi
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Dipolar coupling between closely spaced magnetic waveguides enables the design of magnonic directional couplers - universal devices capable of functioning as signal combiners, power splitters, demultiplexers, and more. The wavelength-dependent coupling, combined with the weak nonlinear variation of a spin wave's wavelength at constant-frequency, introduces power-dependent characteristics of directional couplers. This property has been leveraged in the development of magnonic logic elements and other applications. Here, we explore another nonlinear phenomenon in a directional coupler arising purely from the nonlinear frequency shift of spin waves. We show that a strong nonlinear frequency shift causes the coupler to behave as if composed of nonidentical waveguides, suppressing the energy transfer between the waveguides. The transition from complete to negligible energy transfer exhibits a sharp threshold behavior, where the critical power is determined by the coupling strength and nonlinear frequency shift parameter. Based on these findings, a switchable directional coupler as a critical component for future integrated magnonic circuits is designed and validated by micromagnetic simulations.
title Deeply Nonlinear Magnonic Directional Coupler
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.13829