RIDGECUT: Learning Graph Partitioning with Rings and Wedges

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Jiang, Qize, Pang, Linsey, Gatti, Alice, Aggarwal, Mahima, Vantini, Giovanna, Ma, Xiaosong, Sun, Weiwei, Medya, Sourav, Chawla, Sanjay
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866912532173684736
author Jiang, Qize
Pang, Linsey
Gatti, Alice
Aggarwal, Mahima
Vantini, Giovanna
Ma, Xiaosong
Sun, Weiwei
Medya, Sourav
Chawla, Sanjay
author_facet Jiang, Qize
Pang, Linsey
Gatti, Alice
Aggarwal, Mahima
Vantini, Giovanna
Ma, Xiaosong
Sun, Weiwei
Medya, Sourav
Chawla, Sanjay
contents Reinforcement Learning (RL) has proven to be a powerful tool for combinatorial optimization (CO) problems due to its ability to learn heuristics that can generalize across problem instances. However, integrating knowledge that will steer the RL framework for CO solutions towards domain appropriate outcomes remains a challenging task. In this paper, we propose RIDGECUT, the first RL framework that constrains the action space to enforce structure-aware partitioning in the Normalized Cut problem. Using transportation networks as a motivating example, we introduce a novel concept that leverages domain knowledge about urban road topology -- where natural partitions often take the form of concentric rings and radial wedges. Our method reshapes the graph into a linear or circular structure to simplify the partitioning task so that we can apply sequential transformers and enables efficient learning via Proximal Policy Optimization. The resulting partitions are not only aligned with expected spatial layouts but also achieve lower normalized cuts compared to existing methods. While we focus on traffic data, our approach is broadly applicable and offers a mechanism for embedding structural priors into RL for graph partitioning.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_13986
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle RIDGECUT: Learning Graph Partitioning with Rings and Wedges
Jiang, Qize
Pang, Linsey
Gatti, Alice
Aggarwal, Mahima
Vantini, Giovanna
Ma, Xiaosong
Sun, Weiwei
Medya, Sourav
Chawla, Sanjay
Optimization and Control
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
I.2.8
Reinforcement Learning (RL) has proven to be a powerful tool for combinatorial optimization (CO) problems due to its ability to learn heuristics that can generalize across problem instances. However, integrating knowledge that will steer the RL framework for CO solutions towards domain appropriate outcomes remains a challenging task. In this paper, we propose RIDGECUT, the first RL framework that constrains the action space to enforce structure-aware partitioning in the Normalized Cut problem. Using transportation networks as a motivating example, we introduce a novel concept that leverages domain knowledge about urban road topology -- where natural partitions often take the form of concentric rings and radial wedges. Our method reshapes the graph into a linear or circular structure to simplify the partitioning task so that we can apply sequential transformers and enables efficient learning via Proximal Policy Optimization. The resulting partitions are not only aligned with expected spatial layouts but also achieve lower normalized cuts compared to existing methods. While we focus on traffic data, our approach is broadly applicable and offers a mechanism for embedding structural priors into RL for graph partitioning.
title RIDGECUT: Learning Graph Partitioning with Rings and Wedges
topic Optimization and Control
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
I.2.8
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.13986