A Single Exponential-Time FPT Algorithm for Cactus Contraction

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Krithika, R., Misra, Pranabendu, Tale, Prafullkumar
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Krithika, R.
Misra, Pranabendu
Tale, Prafullkumar
author_facet Krithika, R.
Misra, Pranabendu
Tale, Prafullkumar
contents For a collection $\mathcal{F}$ of graphs, the $\mathcal{F}$-\textsc{Contraction} problem takes a graph $G$ and an integer $k$ as input and decides if $G$ can be modified to some graph in $\mathcal{F}$ using at most $k$ edge contractions. The $\mathcal{F}$-\textsc{Contraction} problem is \NP-Complete for several graph classes $\mathcal{F}$. Heggerners et al. [Algorithmica, 2014] initiated the study of $\mathcal{F}$-\textsc{Contraction} in the realm of parameterized complexity. They showed that it is \FPT\ if $\mathcal{F}$ is the set of all trees or the set of all paths. In this paper, we study $\mathcal{F}$-\textsc{Contraction} where $\mathcal{F}$ is the set of all cactus graphs and show that we can solve it in $2^{\calO(k)} \cdot |V(G)|^{\OO(1)}$ time.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_14018
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Single Exponential-Time FPT Algorithm for Cactus Contraction
Krithika, R.
Misra, Pranabendu
Tale, Prafullkumar
Data Structures and Algorithms
For a collection $\mathcal{F}$ of graphs, the $\mathcal{F}$-\textsc{Contraction} problem takes a graph $G$ and an integer $k$ as input and decides if $G$ can be modified to some graph in $\mathcal{F}$ using at most $k$ edge contractions. The $\mathcal{F}$-\textsc{Contraction} problem is \NP-Complete for several graph classes $\mathcal{F}$. Heggerners et al. [Algorithmica, 2014] initiated the study of $\mathcal{F}$-\textsc{Contraction} in the realm of parameterized complexity. They showed that it is \FPT\ if $\mathcal{F}$ is the set of all trees or the set of all paths. In this paper, we study $\mathcal{F}$-\textsc{Contraction} where $\mathcal{F}$ is the set of all cactus graphs and show that we can solve it in $2^{\calO(k)} \cdot |V(G)|^{\OO(1)}$ time.
title A Single Exponential-Time FPT Algorithm for Cactus Contraction
topic Data Structures and Algorithms
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.14018