The JCMT BISTRO-3 Survey: Variation of magnetic field orientations on parsec and sub-parsec scales in the massive star-forming region G28.34+0.06

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Hwang, Jihye, Pattle, Kate, Lee, Chang Won, Karoly, Janik, Kim, Kee-Tae, Kim, Jongsoo, Liu, Junhao, Qiu, Keping, Lyo, A-Ran, Eden, David, Koch, Patrick M., Arzoumanian, Doris, Sharma, Ekta, Poidevin, Frédérick, Johnstone, Doug, Coudé, Simon, Tahani, Mehrnoosh, Ward-Thompson, Derek, Soam, Archana, Kang, Ji-hyun, Hoang, Thiem, Kwon, Woojin, Ngoc, Nguyen Bich, Onaka, Takashi, Kirchschlager, Florian, Tamura, Motohide, Kwon, Jungmi, Tang, Xindi, Chung, Eun Jung, Bourke, Tyler L., Chakali, Eswaraiah, Liu, Tie, Bastien, Pierre, Furuya, Ray S., Lai, Shih-Ping, Lin, Sheng-Jun, Wang, Jia-Wei, Berry, David
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Hwang, Jihye
Pattle, Kate
Lee, Chang Won
Karoly, Janik
Kim, Kee-Tae
Kim, Jongsoo
Liu, Junhao
Qiu, Keping
Lyo, A-Ran
Eden, David
Koch, Patrick M.
Arzoumanian, Doris
Sharma, Ekta
Poidevin, Frédérick
Johnstone, Doug
Coudé, Simon
Tahani, Mehrnoosh
Ward-Thompson, Derek
Soam, Archana
Kang, Ji-hyun
Hoang, Thiem
Kwon, Woojin
Ngoc, Nguyen Bich
Onaka, Takashi
Kirchschlager, Florian
Tamura, Motohide
Kwon, Jungmi
Tang, Xindi
Chung, Eun Jung
Bourke, Tyler L.
Chakali, Eswaraiah
Liu, Tie
Bastien, Pierre
Furuya, Ray S.
Lai, Shih-Ping
Lin, Sheng-Jun
Wang, Jia-Wei
Berry, David
author_facet Hwang, Jihye
Pattle, Kate
Lee, Chang Won
Karoly, Janik
Kim, Kee-Tae
Kim, Jongsoo
Liu, Junhao
Qiu, Keping
Lyo, A-Ran
Eden, David
Koch, Patrick M.
Arzoumanian, Doris
Sharma, Ekta
Poidevin, Frédérick
Johnstone, Doug
Coudé, Simon
Tahani, Mehrnoosh
Ward-Thompson, Derek
Soam, Archana
Kang, Ji-hyun
Hoang, Thiem
Kwon, Woojin
Ngoc, Nguyen Bich
Onaka, Takashi
Kirchschlager, Florian
Tamura, Motohide
Kwon, Jungmi
Tang, Xindi
Chung, Eun Jung
Bourke, Tyler L.
Chakali, Eswaraiah
Liu, Tie
Bastien, Pierre
Furuya, Ray S.
Lai, Shih-Ping
Lin, Sheng-Jun
Wang, Jia-Wei
Berry, David
contents Magnetic fields play a significant role in star-forming processes on core to clump scales. We investigate magnetic field orientations and strengths in the massive star-forming clump P2 within the filamentary infrared dark cloud G28.34+0.06 using dust polarization observations made using SCUBA-2/POL-2 on the James Clerk Maxwell Telescope as part of the B-field In STar-forming Region Observations (BISTRO) survey. We compare the magnetic field orientations at the clump scale of ~2 parsecs from these JCMT observations with those at the core scale of ~0.2 parsecs from archival ALMA data, finding that the magnetic field orientations on these two different scales are perpendicular to one another. We estimate the distribution of magnetic field strengths, which range from 50 to 430 μG over the clump. The region forming the core shows the highest magnetic field strength. We also obtain the distribution of mass-to-flux ratios across the clump. In the region surrounding the core, the mass-to-flux ratio is larger than 1, which indicates the magnetic field strength is insufficient to support the region against gravitational collapse. Therefore, the change in the magnetic field orientation from clump to core scales may be the result of gravitational collapse, with the field being pulled inward along with the flow of material under gravity.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_14047
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The JCMT BISTRO-3 Survey: Variation of magnetic field orientations on parsec and sub-parsec scales in the massive star-forming region G28.34+0.06
Hwang, Jihye
Pattle, Kate
Lee, Chang Won
Karoly, Janik
Kim, Kee-Tae
Kim, Jongsoo
Liu, Junhao
Qiu, Keping
Lyo, A-Ran
Eden, David
Koch, Patrick M.
Arzoumanian, Doris
Sharma, Ekta
Poidevin, Frédérick
Johnstone, Doug
Coudé, Simon
Tahani, Mehrnoosh
Ward-Thompson, Derek
Soam, Archana
Kang, Ji-hyun
Hoang, Thiem
Kwon, Woojin
Ngoc, Nguyen Bich
Onaka, Takashi
Kirchschlager, Florian
Tamura, Motohide
Kwon, Jungmi
Tang, Xindi
Chung, Eun Jung
Bourke, Tyler L.
Chakali, Eswaraiah
Liu, Tie
Bastien, Pierre
Furuya, Ray S.
Lai, Shih-Ping
Lin, Sheng-Jun
Wang, Jia-Wei
Berry, David
Astrophysics of Galaxies
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Magnetic fields play a significant role in star-forming processes on core to clump scales. We investigate magnetic field orientations and strengths in the massive star-forming clump P2 within the filamentary infrared dark cloud G28.34+0.06 using dust polarization observations made using SCUBA-2/POL-2 on the James Clerk Maxwell Telescope as part of the B-field In STar-forming Region Observations (BISTRO) survey. We compare the magnetic field orientations at the clump scale of ~2 parsecs from these JCMT observations with those at the core scale of ~0.2 parsecs from archival ALMA data, finding that the magnetic field orientations on these two different scales are perpendicular to one another. We estimate the distribution of magnetic field strengths, which range from 50 to 430 μG over the clump. The region forming the core shows the highest magnetic field strength. We also obtain the distribution of mass-to-flux ratios across the clump. In the region surrounding the core, the mass-to-flux ratio is larger than 1, which indicates the magnetic field strength is insufficient to support the region against gravitational collapse. Therefore, the change in the magnetic field orientation from clump to core scales may be the result of gravitational collapse, with the field being pulled inward along with the flow of material under gravity.
title The JCMT BISTRO-3 Survey: Variation of magnetic field orientations on parsec and sub-parsec scales in the massive star-forming region G28.34+0.06
topic Astrophysics of Galaxies
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.14047