Swarm Intelligence Optimization of Multi-RIS Aided MmWave Beamspace MIMO

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Abdullah, Zaid, Camana, Mario R., Adam, Abuzar B. M., Sheemar, Chandan K., Lagunas, Eva, Chatzinotas, Symeon
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Abdullah, Zaid
Camana, Mario R.
Adam, Abuzar B. M.
Sheemar, Chandan K.
Lagunas, Eva
Chatzinotas, Symeon
author_facet Abdullah, Zaid
Camana, Mario R.
Adam, Abuzar B. M.
Sheemar, Chandan K.
Lagunas, Eva
Chatzinotas, Symeon
contents We investigate the performance of a multiple reconfigurable intelligence surface (RIS)-aided millimeter wave (mmWave) beamspace multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system with multiple users (UEs). We focus on a challenging scenario in which the direct links between the base station (BS) and all UEs are blocked, and communication is facilitated only via RISs. The maximum ratio transmission (MRT) is utilized for data precoding, while a low-complexity algorithm based on particle swarm optimization (PSO) is designed to jointly perform beam selection, power allocation, and RIS profile configuration. The proposed optimization approach demonstrates positive trade-offs between the complexity (in terms of running time) and the achievable sum rate. In addition, our results demonstrate that due to the sparsity of beamspace channels, increasing the number of unit cells (UCs) at RISs can lead to higher achievable rates than activating a larger number of beams at the MIMO BS.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_14263
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Swarm Intelligence Optimization of Multi-RIS Aided MmWave Beamspace MIMO
Abdullah, Zaid
Camana, Mario R.
Adam, Abuzar B. M.
Sheemar, Chandan K.
Lagunas, Eva
Chatzinotas, Symeon
Information Theory
Signal Processing
We investigate the performance of a multiple reconfigurable intelligence surface (RIS)-aided millimeter wave (mmWave) beamspace multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system with multiple users (UEs). We focus on a challenging scenario in which the direct links between the base station (BS) and all UEs are blocked, and communication is facilitated only via RISs. The maximum ratio transmission (MRT) is utilized for data precoding, while a low-complexity algorithm based on particle swarm optimization (PSO) is designed to jointly perform beam selection, power allocation, and RIS profile configuration. The proposed optimization approach demonstrates positive trade-offs between the complexity (in terms of running time) and the achievable sum rate. In addition, our results demonstrate that due to the sparsity of beamspace channels, increasing the number of unit cells (UCs) at RISs can lead to higher achievable rates than activating a larger number of beams at the MIMO BS.
title Swarm Intelligence Optimization of Multi-RIS Aided MmWave Beamspace MIMO
topic Information Theory
Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.14263