Phase Transitions in Dimensional Reduction up to Three Loops

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chala, Mikael, Gil, Luis, Ren, Zhe
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866916746240196608
author Chala, Mikael
Gil, Luis
Ren, Zhe
author_facet Chala, Mikael
Gil, Luis
Ren, Zhe
contents We perform the first computation of phase-transition parameters to cubic order in $λ\sim m^2/T^2$, where $m$ is the scalar mass and $T$ is the temperature, in a simple model resembling the Higgs sector of the SMEFT. We use dimensional reduction, including 1-loop matching corrections for terms of dimension 6 (in 4-dimensional units), 2-loop contributions for dimension-4 ones and 3-loops for the squared mass. We precisely quantify the size of the different corrections, including renormalisation-group running as well as quantum effects from light fields in the effective theory provided by the Coleman-Weinberg potential, and discuss briefly the implications for gravitational waves. Our results suggest that, for strong phase transitions, 1-loop corrections from dimension-6 operators can compete with 2-loop ones from quartic couplings, but largely surpass those from 3-loop thermal masses.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_14335
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Phase Transitions in Dimensional Reduction up to Three Loops
Chala, Mikael
Gil, Luis
Ren, Zhe
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
We perform the first computation of phase-transition parameters to cubic order in $λ\sim m^2/T^2$, where $m$ is the scalar mass and $T$ is the temperature, in a simple model resembling the Higgs sector of the SMEFT. We use dimensional reduction, including 1-loop matching corrections for terms of dimension 6 (in 4-dimensional units), 2-loop contributions for dimension-4 ones and 3-loops for the squared mass. We precisely quantify the size of the different corrections, including renormalisation-group running as well as quantum effects from light fields in the effective theory provided by the Coleman-Weinberg potential, and discuss briefly the implications for gravitational waves. Our results suggest that, for strong phase transitions, 1-loop corrections from dimension-6 operators can compete with 2-loop ones from quartic couplings, but largely surpass those from 3-loop thermal masses.
title Phase Transitions in Dimensional Reduction up to Three Loops
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.14335