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Hauptverfasser: Sasaki, Daiki, Koga, Ryosuke, Kuroiwa, Taihei, Ito, Yuya, Chen, Chih-Chieh, Sogabe, Tomah
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.14450
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author Sasaki, Daiki
Koga, Ryosuke
Kuroiwa, Taihei
Ito, Yuya
Chen, Chih-Chieh
Sogabe, Tomah
author_facet Sasaki, Daiki
Koga, Ryosuke
Kuroiwa, Taihei
Ito, Yuya
Chen, Chih-Chieh
Sogabe, Tomah
contents We propose a Hamiltonian-level framework for non-Markovian quantum reservoir computing directly tailored for analog hardware implementations. By dividing the reservoir into a system block and an environment block and evolving their joint state under a unified Hamiltonian, our architecture naturally embeds memory backflow by harnessing entanglement-induced information backflow with tunable coupling strengths. Numerical benchmarks on short-term memory tasks demonstrate that operating in non-Markovian regimes yields significantly slower memory decay compared to the Markovian limit. Further analyzing the echo-state property (ESP), showing that the non-Markovian quantum reservoir evolves from two different initial states, they do not converge to the same trajectory even after a long time, strongly suggesting that the ESP is effectively violated. Our work provides the first demonstration in quantum reservoir computing that strong non-Markovianity can fundamentally violate the ESP, such that conventional linear-regression readouts fail to deliver stable training and inference. Finally, we experimentally showed that, with an appropriate time-evolution step size, the non-Markovian reservoir exhibits superior performance on higher-order nonlinear autoregressive moving-average(NARMA) tasks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_14450
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Hamiltonian-Driven Architectures for Non-Markovian Quantum Reservoir Computing
Sasaki, Daiki
Koga, Ryosuke
Kuroiwa, Taihei
Ito, Yuya
Chen, Chih-Chieh
Sogabe, Tomah
Quantum Physics
We propose a Hamiltonian-level framework for non-Markovian quantum reservoir computing directly tailored for analog hardware implementations. By dividing the reservoir into a system block and an environment block and evolving their joint state under a unified Hamiltonian, our architecture naturally embeds memory backflow by harnessing entanglement-induced information backflow with tunable coupling strengths. Numerical benchmarks on short-term memory tasks demonstrate that operating in non-Markovian regimes yields significantly slower memory decay compared to the Markovian limit. Further analyzing the echo-state property (ESP), showing that the non-Markovian quantum reservoir evolves from two different initial states, they do not converge to the same trajectory even after a long time, strongly suggesting that the ESP is effectively violated. Our work provides the first demonstration in quantum reservoir computing that strong non-Markovianity can fundamentally violate the ESP, such that conventional linear-regression readouts fail to deliver stable training and inference. Finally, we experimentally showed that, with an appropriate time-evolution step size, the non-Markovian reservoir exhibits superior performance on higher-order nonlinear autoregressive moving-average(NARMA) tasks.
title Hamiltonian-Driven Architectures for Non-Markovian Quantum Reservoir Computing
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.14450