HR-VILAGE-3K3M: A Human Respiratory Viral Immunization Longitudinal Gene Expression Dataset for Systems Immunity

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Sun, Xuejun, Song, Yiran, Zhou, Xiaochen, Cai, Ruilie, Zhang, Yu, Li, Xinyi, Peng, Rui, Xie, Jialiu, Yan, Yuanyuan, Tang, Muyao, Lakshmanane, Prem, Zou, Baiming, Hagood, James S., Pickles, Raymond J., Li, Didong, Zou, Fei, Zheng, Xiaojing
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Sun, Xuejun
Song, Yiran
Zhou, Xiaochen
Cai, Ruilie
Zhang, Yu
Li, Xinyi
Peng, Rui
Xie, Jialiu
Yan, Yuanyuan
Tang, Muyao
Lakshmanane, Prem
Zou, Baiming
Hagood, James S.
Pickles, Raymond J.
Li, Didong
Zou, Fei
Zheng, Xiaojing
author_facet Sun, Xuejun
Song, Yiran
Zhou, Xiaochen
Cai, Ruilie
Zhang, Yu
Li, Xinyi
Peng, Rui
Xie, Jialiu
Yan, Yuanyuan
Tang, Muyao
Lakshmanane, Prem
Zou, Baiming
Hagood, James S.
Pickles, Raymond J.
Li, Didong
Zou, Fei
Zheng, Xiaojing
contents Respiratory viral infections pose a global health burden, yet the cellular immune mechanisms underlying protection and pathology remain unclear. Natural infection cohorts often lack pre-exposure baselines and time-controlled sampling, whereas inoculation and vaccination trials generate well-structured longitudinal transcriptomic data. However, these datasets are scattered across repositories and processed inconsistently, hindering integrative and AI-driven analyses. To address these challenges, we developed the Human Respiratory Viral Immunization LongitudinAl Gene Expression (HR-VILAGE-3K3M) repository: an AI-ready resource integrating bulk and single-cell transcriptomic profiles from 3,178 subjects across 66 studies. The dataset spans vaccination, inoculation, and mixed exposures, with samples from blood and nasal swabs collected from public repositories including GEO, ImmPort, and ArrayExpress. We curated and harmonized subject-level metadata, standardized outcome measures, and applied unified preprocessing with rigorous quality control. We further provide benchmark analyses illustrating its utility. This resource supports discovery of biomarkers, immune mechanisms, and methodological development. As one of the largest longitudinal transcriptomic resources for human respiratory viral immunization, HR-VILAGE-3K3M enables reproducible and scalable analyses to accelerate vaccine and antiviral research.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_14725
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle HR-VILAGE-3K3M: A Human Respiratory Viral Immunization Longitudinal Gene Expression Dataset for Systems Immunity
Sun, Xuejun
Song, Yiran
Zhou, Xiaochen
Cai, Ruilie
Zhang, Yu
Li, Xinyi
Peng, Rui
Xie, Jialiu
Yan, Yuanyuan
Tang, Muyao
Lakshmanane, Prem
Zou, Baiming
Hagood, James S.
Pickles, Raymond J.
Li, Didong
Zou, Fei
Zheng, Xiaojing
Genomics
Machine Learning
Applications
Respiratory viral infections pose a global health burden, yet the cellular immune mechanisms underlying protection and pathology remain unclear. Natural infection cohorts often lack pre-exposure baselines and time-controlled sampling, whereas inoculation and vaccination trials generate well-structured longitudinal transcriptomic data. However, these datasets are scattered across repositories and processed inconsistently, hindering integrative and AI-driven analyses. To address these challenges, we developed the Human Respiratory Viral Immunization LongitudinAl Gene Expression (HR-VILAGE-3K3M) repository: an AI-ready resource integrating bulk and single-cell transcriptomic profiles from 3,178 subjects across 66 studies. The dataset spans vaccination, inoculation, and mixed exposures, with samples from blood and nasal swabs collected from public repositories including GEO, ImmPort, and ArrayExpress. We curated and harmonized subject-level metadata, standardized outcome measures, and applied unified preprocessing with rigorous quality control. We further provide benchmark analyses illustrating its utility. This resource supports discovery of biomarkers, immune mechanisms, and methodological development. As one of the largest longitudinal transcriptomic resources for human respiratory viral immunization, HR-VILAGE-3K3M enables reproducible and scalable analyses to accelerate vaccine and antiviral research.
title HR-VILAGE-3K3M: A Human Respiratory Viral Immunization Longitudinal Gene Expression Dataset for Systems Immunity
topic Genomics
Machine Learning
Applications
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.14725