WebNovelBench: Placing LLM Novelists on the Web Novel Distribution

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Lin, Leon, Zheng, Jun, Wang, Haidong
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Lin, Leon
Zheng, Jun
Wang, Haidong
author_facet Lin, Leon
Zheng, Jun
Wang, Haidong
contents Robustly evaluating the long-form storytelling capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs) remains a significant challenge, as existing benchmarks often lack the necessary scale, diversity, or objective measures. To address this, we introduce WebNovelBench, a novel benchmark specifically designed for evaluating long-form novel generation. WebNovelBench leverages a large-scale dataset of over 4,000 Chinese web novels, framing evaluation as a synopsis-to-story generation task. We propose a multi-faceted framework encompassing eight narrative quality dimensions, assessed automatically via an LLM-as-Judge approach. Scores are aggregated using Principal Component Analysis and mapped to a percentile rank against human-authored works. Our experiments demonstrate that WebNovelBench effectively differentiates between human-written masterpieces, popular web novels, and LLM-generated content. We provide a comprehensive analysis of 24 state-of-the-art LLMs, ranking their storytelling abilities and offering insights for future development. This benchmark provides a scalable, replicable, and data-driven methodology for assessing and advancing LLM-driven narrative generation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_14818
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle WebNovelBench: Placing LLM Novelists on the Web Novel Distribution
Lin, Leon
Zheng, Jun
Wang, Haidong
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Robustly evaluating the long-form storytelling capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs) remains a significant challenge, as existing benchmarks often lack the necessary scale, diversity, or objective measures. To address this, we introduce WebNovelBench, a novel benchmark specifically designed for evaluating long-form novel generation. WebNovelBench leverages a large-scale dataset of over 4,000 Chinese web novels, framing evaluation as a synopsis-to-story generation task. We propose a multi-faceted framework encompassing eight narrative quality dimensions, assessed automatically via an LLM-as-Judge approach. Scores are aggregated using Principal Component Analysis and mapped to a percentile rank against human-authored works. Our experiments demonstrate that WebNovelBench effectively differentiates between human-written masterpieces, popular web novels, and LLM-generated content. We provide a comprehensive analysis of 24 state-of-the-art LLMs, ranking their storytelling abilities and offering insights for future development. This benchmark provides a scalable, replicable, and data-driven methodology for assessing and advancing LLM-driven narrative generation.
title WebNovelBench: Placing LLM Novelists on the Web Novel Distribution
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.14818