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Main Author: Nordby, Ross
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.14943
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author Nordby, Ross
author_facet Nordby, Ross
contents To help evaluate and understand the latent capabilities of language models, this paper introduces an approach using optimized input embeddings, or 'soft prompts,' as a metric of conditional distance between a model and a target behavior. The technique aims to facilitate latent capability discovery as a part of automated red teaming/evaluation suites and to provide quantitative feedback about the accessibility of potentially concerning behaviors in a way that may scale to powerful future models, including those which may otherwise be capable of deceptive alignment. An evaluation framework using soft prompts is demonstrated in natural language, chess, and pathfinding, and the technique is extended with generalized conditional soft prompts to aid in constructing task evaluations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_14943
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Soft Prompts for Evaluation: Measuring Conditional Distance of Capabilities
Nordby, Ross
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
To help evaluate and understand the latent capabilities of language models, this paper introduces an approach using optimized input embeddings, or 'soft prompts,' as a metric of conditional distance between a model and a target behavior. The technique aims to facilitate latent capability discovery as a part of automated red teaming/evaluation suites and to provide quantitative feedback about the accessibility of potentially concerning behaviors in a way that may scale to powerful future models, including those which may otherwise be capable of deceptive alignment. An evaluation framework using soft prompts is demonstrated in natural language, chess, and pathfinding, and the technique is extended with generalized conditional soft prompts to aid in constructing task evaluations.
title Soft Prompts for Evaluation: Measuring Conditional Distance of Capabilities
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.14943