Superconducting vacancy-ordered rock-salt NbO films

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Kim, Jeong Rae, Glotzer, Sandra, Krysko, Evan, Barone, Matthew R., Kim, Jinkwon, Salmani-Rezaie, Salva, Llanos, Adrian, Falson, Joseph
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Kim, Jeong Rae
Glotzer, Sandra
Krysko, Evan
Barone, Matthew R.
Kim, Jinkwon
Salmani-Rezaie, Salva
Llanos, Adrian
Falson, Joseph
author_facet Kim, Jeong Rae
Glotzer, Sandra
Krysko, Evan
Barone, Matthew R.
Kim, Jinkwon
Salmani-Rezaie, Salva
Llanos, Adrian
Falson, Joseph
contents We report molecular beam epitaxy synthesis of vacancy-ordered rocksalt NbO thin films which display superconductivity. A comparative study of substrates identifies Al$_2$O$_3$ (0001) as the optimal platform for realizing high-quality, single-phase films when growing at temperatures exceeding 1000 $^\circ$C. The controlled NbO films exhibit superconductivity with critical temperatures up to $T_\mathrm{c}$ = 1.37 K, comparable to bulk single crystals. This work addresses the fundamental bottlenecks encountered in the high-temperature epitaxy of compounds with uncommon oxidation states, while expanding the scope of available thin-film superconductors.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_14997
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Superconducting vacancy-ordered rock-salt NbO films
Kim, Jeong Rae
Glotzer, Sandra
Krysko, Evan
Barone, Matthew R.
Kim, Jinkwon
Salmani-Rezaie, Salva
Llanos, Adrian
Falson, Joseph
Superconductivity
We report molecular beam epitaxy synthesis of vacancy-ordered rocksalt NbO thin films which display superconductivity. A comparative study of substrates identifies Al$_2$O$_3$ (0001) as the optimal platform for realizing high-quality, single-phase films when growing at temperatures exceeding 1000 $^\circ$C. The controlled NbO films exhibit superconductivity with critical temperatures up to $T_\mathrm{c}$ = 1.37 K, comparable to bulk single crystals. This work addresses the fundamental bottlenecks encountered in the high-temperature epitaxy of compounds with uncommon oxidation states, while expanding the scope of available thin-film superconductors.
title Superconducting vacancy-ordered rock-salt NbO films
topic Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.14997