Margin-aware Fuzzy Rough Feature Selection: Bridging Uncertainty Characterization and Pattern Classification

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Xu, Suping, Shang, Lin, Liu, Keyu, Ju, Hengrong, Yang, Xibei, Pedrycz, Witold
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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_version_ 1866908373035778048
author Xu, Suping
Shang, Lin
Liu, Keyu
Ju, Hengrong
Yang, Xibei
Pedrycz, Witold
author_facet Xu, Suping
Shang, Lin
Liu, Keyu
Ju, Hengrong
Yang, Xibei
Pedrycz, Witold
contents Fuzzy rough feature selection (FRFS) is an effective means of addressing the curse of dimensionality in high-dimensional data. By removing redundant and irrelevant features, FRFS helps mitigate classifier overfitting, enhance generalization performance, and lessen computational overhead. However, most existing FRFS algorithms primarily focus on reducing uncertainty in pattern classification, neglecting that lower uncertainty does not necessarily result in improved classification performance, despite it commonly being regarded as a key indicator of feature selection effectiveness in the FRFS literature. To bridge uncertainty characterization and pattern classification, we propose a Margin-aware Fuzzy Rough Feature Selection (MAFRFS) framework that considers both the compactness and separation of label classes. MAFRFS effectively reduces uncertainty in pattern classification tasks, while guiding the feature selection towards more separable and discriminative label class structures. Extensive experiments on 15 public datasets demonstrate that MAFRFS is highly scalable and more effective than FRFS. The algorithms developed using MAFRFS outperform six state-of-the-art feature selection algorithms.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_15250
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Margin-aware Fuzzy Rough Feature Selection: Bridging Uncertainty Characterization and Pattern Classification
Xu, Suping
Shang, Lin
Liu, Keyu
Ju, Hengrong
Yang, Xibei
Pedrycz, Witold
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Fuzzy rough feature selection (FRFS) is an effective means of addressing the curse of dimensionality in high-dimensional data. By removing redundant and irrelevant features, FRFS helps mitigate classifier overfitting, enhance generalization performance, and lessen computational overhead. However, most existing FRFS algorithms primarily focus on reducing uncertainty in pattern classification, neglecting that lower uncertainty does not necessarily result in improved classification performance, despite it commonly being regarded as a key indicator of feature selection effectiveness in the FRFS literature. To bridge uncertainty characterization and pattern classification, we propose a Margin-aware Fuzzy Rough Feature Selection (MAFRFS) framework that considers both the compactness and separation of label classes. MAFRFS effectively reduces uncertainty in pattern classification tasks, while guiding the feature selection towards more separable and discriminative label class structures. Extensive experiments on 15 public datasets demonstrate that MAFRFS is highly scalable and more effective than FRFS. The algorithms developed using MAFRFS outperform six state-of-the-art feature selection algorithms.
title Margin-aware Fuzzy Rough Feature Selection: Bridging Uncertainty Characterization and Pattern Classification
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.15250