Inter-Subject Variance Transfer Learning for EMG Pattern Classification Based on Bayesian Inference

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Yoneda, Seitaro, Furui, Akira
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Yoneda, Seitaro
Furui, Akira
author_facet Yoneda, Seitaro
Furui, Akira
contents In electromyogram (EMG)-based motion recognition, a subject-specific classifier is typically trained with sufficient labeled data. However, this process demands extensive data collection over extended periods, burdening the subject. To address this, utilizing information from pre-training on multiple subjects for the training of the target subject could be beneficial. This paper proposes an inter-subject variance transfer learning method based on a Bayesian approach. This method is founded on the simple hypothesis that while the means of EMG features vary greatly across subjects, their variances may exhibit similar patterns. Our approach transfers variance information, acquired through pre-training on multiple source subjects, to a target subject within a Bayesian updating framework, thereby allowing accurate classification using limited target calibration data. A coefficient was also introduced to adjust the amount of information transferred for efficient transfer learning. Experimental evaluations using two EMG datasets demonstrated the effectiveness of our variance transfer strategy and its superiority compared to existing methods.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_15381
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Inter-Subject Variance Transfer Learning for EMG Pattern Classification Based on Bayesian Inference
Yoneda, Seitaro
Furui, Akira
Signal Processing
Machine Learning
In electromyogram (EMG)-based motion recognition, a subject-specific classifier is typically trained with sufficient labeled data. However, this process demands extensive data collection over extended periods, burdening the subject. To address this, utilizing information from pre-training on multiple subjects for the training of the target subject could be beneficial. This paper proposes an inter-subject variance transfer learning method based on a Bayesian approach. This method is founded on the simple hypothesis that while the means of EMG features vary greatly across subjects, their variances may exhibit similar patterns. Our approach transfers variance information, acquired through pre-training on multiple source subjects, to a target subject within a Bayesian updating framework, thereby allowing accurate classification using limited target calibration data. A coefficient was also introduced to adjust the amount of information transferred for efficient transfer learning. Experimental evaluations using two EMG datasets demonstrated the effectiveness of our variance transfer strategy and its superiority compared to existing methods.
title Inter-Subject Variance Transfer Learning for EMG Pattern Classification Based on Bayesian Inference
topic Signal Processing
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.15381