Regularity and Convergence Properties of Finite Free Convolutions

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1. Verfasser: Fujie, Katsunori
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Fujie, Katsunori
author_facet Fujie, Katsunori
contents Finite free convolutions, $\boxplus_d$ and $\boxtimes_d$, are binary operations on polynomials of degree $d$ that are central to finite free probability, a developing field at the intersection of free probability and the geometry of polynomials. Motivated by established regularities in free probability, this paper investigates analogous regularities for finite free convolutions. Key findings include triangle inequalities for these convolutions and necessary and sufficient conditions regarding atoms of probability measures. Applications of these results include proving the weak convergence of $\boxplus_d$ and $\boxtimes_d$ to their infinite counterparts $\boxplus$ and $\boxtimes$ as $d \to \infty$, without compactness assumptions. Furthermore, this weak convergence is strengthened to convergence in Kolmogorov distance.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_15575
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Regularity and Convergence Properties of Finite Free Convolutions
Fujie, Katsunori
Probability
Operator Algebras
46L54, 30C15 (Primary) 60B10 (Secondary)
Finite free convolutions, $\boxplus_d$ and $\boxtimes_d$, are binary operations on polynomials of degree $d$ that are central to finite free probability, a developing field at the intersection of free probability and the geometry of polynomials. Motivated by established regularities in free probability, this paper investigates analogous regularities for finite free convolutions. Key findings include triangle inequalities for these convolutions and necessary and sufficient conditions regarding atoms of probability measures. Applications of these results include proving the weak convergence of $\boxplus_d$ and $\boxtimes_d$ to their infinite counterparts $\boxplus$ and $\boxtimes$ as $d \to \infty$, without compactness assumptions. Furthermore, this weak convergence is strengthened to convergence in Kolmogorov distance.
title Regularity and Convergence Properties of Finite Free Convolutions
topic Probability
Operator Algebras
46L54, 30C15 (Primary) 60B10 (Secondary)
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.15575