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Autores principales: Li, Gengyang, Gao, Yifeng, Li, Yuming, Wu, Yunfang
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.15684
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author Li, Gengyang
Gao, Yifeng
Li, Yuming
Wu, Yunfang
author_facet Li, Gengyang
Gao, Yifeng
Li, Yuming
Wu, Yunfang
contents While Chain-of-Thought (CoT) prompting improves reasoning in large language models (LLMs), the excessive length of reasoning tokens increases latency and KV cache memory usage, and may even truncate final answers under context limits. We propose ThinkLess, an inference-efficient framework that terminates reasoning generation early and maintains output quality without modifying the model. Atttention analysis reveals that answer tokens focus minimally on earlier reasoning steps and primarily attend to the reasoning terminator token, due to information migration under causal masking. Building on this insight, ThinkLess inserts the terminator token at earlier positions to skip redundant reasoning while preserving the underlying knowledge transfer. To prevent format discruption casued by early termination, ThinkLess employs a lightweight post-regulation mechanism, relying on the model's natural instruction-following ability to produce well-structured answers. Without fine-tuning or auxiliary data, ThinkLess achieves comparable accuracy to full-length CoT decoding while greatly reducing decoding time and memory consumption.
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publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle ThinkLess: A Training-Free Inference-Efficient Method for Reducing Reasoning Redundancy
Li, Gengyang
Gao, Yifeng
Li, Yuming
Wu, Yunfang
Computation and Language
While Chain-of-Thought (CoT) prompting improves reasoning in large language models (LLMs), the excessive length of reasoning tokens increases latency and KV cache memory usage, and may even truncate final answers under context limits. We propose ThinkLess, an inference-efficient framework that terminates reasoning generation early and maintains output quality without modifying the model. Atttention analysis reveals that answer tokens focus minimally on earlier reasoning steps and primarily attend to the reasoning terminator token, due to information migration under causal masking. Building on this insight, ThinkLess inserts the terminator token at earlier positions to skip redundant reasoning while preserving the underlying knowledge transfer. To prevent format discruption casued by early termination, ThinkLess employs a lightweight post-regulation mechanism, relying on the model's natural instruction-following ability to produce well-structured answers. Without fine-tuning or auxiliary data, ThinkLess achieves comparable accuracy to full-length CoT decoding while greatly reducing decoding time and memory consumption.
title ThinkLess: A Training-Free Inference-Efficient Method for Reducing Reasoning Redundancy
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.15684