Majorana Zero Modes in a Heterogenous Structure of Topological and Trivial Domains in FeSe$_{1-x}$Te$_x$

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Gupta, Prashant, Bedow, Jasmin, Mascot, Eric, Morr, Dirk K.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Gupta, Prashant
Bedow, Jasmin
Mascot, Eric
Morr, Dirk K.
author_facet Gupta, Prashant
Bedow, Jasmin
Mascot, Eric
Morr, Dirk K.
contents We propose that the existence of vortices in FeSe$_{1-x}$Te$_x$ with and without Majoarana zero modes (MZMs) can be explained by a heterogeneous mixture of strong topological and trivial superconducting domains, with only vortices in the former exhibiting MZMs. We identify the spectroscopic signatures of topological and trivial vortices and show that they are necessarily separated by a domain wall harboring Majorana edge modes. We demonstrate that when a vortex is moved from a trivial to a topological domain in real time, a domain wall Majorana edge mode is transferred to the vortex as an MZM.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_15745
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Majorana Zero Modes in a Heterogenous Structure of Topological and Trivial Domains in FeSe$_{1-x}$Te$_x$
Gupta, Prashant
Bedow, Jasmin
Mascot, Eric
Morr, Dirk K.
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Superconductivity
We propose that the existence of vortices in FeSe$_{1-x}$Te$_x$ with and without Majoarana zero modes (MZMs) can be explained by a heterogeneous mixture of strong topological and trivial superconducting domains, with only vortices in the former exhibiting MZMs. We identify the spectroscopic signatures of topological and trivial vortices and show that they are necessarily separated by a domain wall harboring Majorana edge modes. We demonstrate that when a vortex is moved from a trivial to a topological domain in real time, a domain wall Majorana edge mode is transferred to the vortex as an MZM.
title Majorana Zero Modes in a Heterogenous Structure of Topological and Trivial Domains in FeSe$_{1-x}$Te$_x$
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.15745