Maximum Separation of Quantum Communication Complexity With and Without Shared Entanglement

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Hasegawa, Atsuya, Gall, François Le, Modanese, Augusto
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Hasegawa, Atsuya
Gall, François Le
Modanese, Augusto
author_facet Hasegawa, Atsuya
Gall, François Le
Modanese, Augusto
contents We present relation problems whose input size is $n$ such that they can be solved with no communication for entanglement-assisted quantum communication models, but require $Ω(n)$ qubit communication for $2$-way quantum communication models without prior shared entanglement. This is the maximum separation of quantum communication complexity with and without shared entanglement. To our knowledge, our result even shows the first lower bound on quantum communication complexity without shared entanglement when the upper bound of entanglement-assisted quantum communication models is zero. Our result refutes a quantum analog of Newman's theorem. The problem we consider is parallel repetition of any non-local game which has a perfect quantum strategy and no perfect classical strategy, and for which a parallel repetition theorem holds with exponential decay.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_16457
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Maximum Separation of Quantum Communication Complexity With and Without Shared Entanglement
Hasegawa, Atsuya
Gall, François Le
Modanese, Augusto
Quantum Physics
Computational Complexity
We present relation problems whose input size is $n$ such that they can be solved with no communication for entanglement-assisted quantum communication models, but require $Ω(n)$ qubit communication for $2$-way quantum communication models without prior shared entanglement. This is the maximum separation of quantum communication complexity with and without shared entanglement. To our knowledge, our result even shows the first lower bound on quantum communication complexity without shared entanglement when the upper bound of entanglement-assisted quantum communication models is zero. Our result refutes a quantum analog of Newman's theorem. The problem we consider is parallel repetition of any non-local game which has a perfect quantum strategy and no perfect classical strategy, and for which a parallel repetition theorem holds with exponential decay.
title Maximum Separation of Quantum Communication Complexity With and Without Shared Entanglement
topic Quantum Physics
Computational Complexity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.16457