Incremental Sequence Classification with Temporal Consistency

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Maystre, Lucas, Barello, Gabriel, Berariu, Tudor, Cambray, Aleix, Dolga, Rares, Gonzalez, Alvaro Ortega, Nica, Andrei, Barber, David
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Maystre, Lucas
Barello, Gabriel
Berariu, Tudor
Cambray, Aleix
Dolga, Rares
Gonzalez, Alvaro Ortega
Nica, Andrei
Barber, David
author_facet Maystre, Lucas
Barello, Gabriel
Berariu, Tudor
Cambray, Aleix
Dolga, Rares
Gonzalez, Alvaro Ortega
Nica, Andrei
Barber, David
contents We address the problem of incremental sequence classification, where predictions are updated as new elements in the sequence are revealed. Drawing on temporal-difference learning from reinforcement learning, we identify a temporal-consistency condition that successive predictions should satisfy. We leverage this condition to develop a novel loss function for training incremental sequence classifiers. Through a concrete example, we demonstrate that optimizing this loss can offer substantial gains in data efficiency. We apply our method to text classification tasks and show that it improves predictive accuracy over competing approaches on several benchmark datasets. We further evaluate our approach on the task of verifying large language model generations for correctness in grade-school math problems. Our results show that models trained with our method are better able to distinguish promising generations from unpromising ones after observing only a few tokens.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_16548
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Incremental Sequence Classification with Temporal Consistency
Maystre, Lucas
Barello, Gabriel
Berariu, Tudor
Cambray, Aleix
Dolga, Rares
Gonzalez, Alvaro Ortega
Nica, Andrei
Barber, David
Machine Learning
We address the problem of incremental sequence classification, where predictions are updated as new elements in the sequence are revealed. Drawing on temporal-difference learning from reinforcement learning, we identify a temporal-consistency condition that successive predictions should satisfy. We leverage this condition to develop a novel loss function for training incremental sequence classifiers. Through a concrete example, we demonstrate that optimizing this loss can offer substantial gains in data efficiency. We apply our method to text classification tasks and show that it improves predictive accuracy over competing approaches on several benchmark datasets. We further evaluate our approach on the task of verifying large language model generations for correctness in grade-school math problems. Our results show that models trained with our method are better able to distinguish promising generations from unpromising ones after observing only a few tokens.
title Incremental Sequence Classification with Temporal Consistency
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.16548