Is Your LLM-Based Multi-Agent a Reliable Real-World Planner? Exploring Fraud Detection in Travel Planning

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Yao, Junchi, Xu, Jianhua, Xin, Tianyu, Wang, Ziyi, Zhu, Shenzhe, Yang, Shu, Wang, Di
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Yao, Junchi
Xu, Jianhua
Xin, Tianyu
Wang, Ziyi
Zhu, Shenzhe
Yang, Shu
Wang, Di
author_facet Yao, Junchi
Xu, Jianhua
Xin, Tianyu
Wang, Ziyi
Zhu, Shenzhe
Yang, Shu
Wang, Di
contents The rise of Large Language Model-based Multi-Agent Planning has leveraged advanced frameworks to enable autonomous and collaborative task execution. Some systems rely on platforms like review sites and social media, which are prone to fraudulent information, such as fake reviews or misleading descriptions. This reliance poses risks, potentially causing financial losses and harming user experiences. To evaluate the risk of planning systems in real-world applications, we introduce \textbf{WandaPlan}, an evaluation environment mirroring real-world data and injected with deceptive content. We assess system performance across three fraud cases: Misinformation Fraud, Team-Coordinated Multi-Person Fraud, and Level-Escalating Multi-Round Fraud. We reveal significant weaknesses in existing frameworks that prioritize task efficiency over data authenticity. At the same time, we validate WandaPlan's generalizability, capable of assessing the risks of real-world open-source planning frameworks. To mitigate the risk of fraud, we propose integrating an anti-fraud agent, providing a solution for reliable planning.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_16557
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Is Your LLM-Based Multi-Agent a Reliable Real-World Planner? Exploring Fraud Detection in Travel Planning
Yao, Junchi
Xu, Jianhua
Xin, Tianyu
Wang, Ziyi
Zhu, Shenzhe
Yang, Shu
Wang, Di
Multiagent Systems
The rise of Large Language Model-based Multi-Agent Planning has leveraged advanced frameworks to enable autonomous and collaborative task execution. Some systems rely on platforms like review sites and social media, which are prone to fraudulent information, such as fake reviews or misleading descriptions. This reliance poses risks, potentially causing financial losses and harming user experiences. To evaluate the risk of planning systems in real-world applications, we introduce \textbf{WandaPlan}, an evaluation environment mirroring real-world data and injected with deceptive content. We assess system performance across three fraud cases: Misinformation Fraud, Team-Coordinated Multi-Person Fraud, and Level-Escalating Multi-Round Fraud. We reveal significant weaknesses in existing frameworks that prioritize task efficiency over data authenticity. At the same time, we validate WandaPlan's generalizability, capable of assessing the risks of real-world open-source planning frameworks. To mitigate the risk of fraud, we propose integrating an anti-fraud agent, providing a solution for reliable planning.
title Is Your LLM-Based Multi-Agent a Reliable Real-World Planner? Exploring Fraud Detection in Travel Planning
topic Multiagent Systems
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.16557