CausalDynamics: A large-scale benchmark for structural discovery of dynamical causal models

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Herdeanu, Benjamin, Nathaniel, Juan, Roesch, Carla, Buch, Jatan, Ramien, Gregor, Haux, Johannes, Gentine, Pierre
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866917002381099008
author Herdeanu, Benjamin
Nathaniel, Juan
Roesch, Carla
Buch, Jatan
Ramien, Gregor
Haux, Johannes
Gentine, Pierre
author_facet Herdeanu, Benjamin
Nathaniel, Juan
Roesch, Carla
Buch, Jatan
Ramien, Gregor
Haux, Johannes
Gentine, Pierre
contents Causal discovery for dynamical systems poses a major challenge in fields where active interventions are infeasible. Most methods used to investigate these systems and their associated benchmarks are tailored to deterministic, low-dimensional and weakly nonlinear time-series data. To address these limitations, we present CausalDynamics, a large-scale benchmark and extensible data generation framework to advance the structural discovery of dynamical causal models. Our benchmark consists of true causal graphs derived from thousands of both linearly and nonlinearly coupled ordinary and stochastic differential equations as well as two idealized climate models. We perform a comprehensive evaluation of state-of-the-art causal discovery algorithms for graph reconstruction on systems with noisy, confounded, and lagged dynamics. CausalDynamics consists of a plug-and-play, build-your-own coupling workflow that enables the construction of a hierarchy of physical systems. We anticipate that our framework will facilitate the development of robust causal discovery algorithms that are broadly applicable across domains while addressing their unique challenges. We provide a user-friendly implementation and documentation on https://kausable.github.io/CausalDynamics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_16620
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle CausalDynamics: A large-scale benchmark for structural discovery of dynamical causal models
Herdeanu, Benjamin
Nathaniel, Juan
Roesch, Carla
Buch, Jatan
Ramien, Gregor
Haux, Johannes
Gentine, Pierre
Machine Learning
Causal discovery for dynamical systems poses a major challenge in fields where active interventions are infeasible. Most methods used to investigate these systems and their associated benchmarks are tailored to deterministic, low-dimensional and weakly nonlinear time-series data. To address these limitations, we present CausalDynamics, a large-scale benchmark and extensible data generation framework to advance the structural discovery of dynamical causal models. Our benchmark consists of true causal graphs derived from thousands of both linearly and nonlinearly coupled ordinary and stochastic differential equations as well as two idealized climate models. We perform a comprehensive evaluation of state-of-the-art causal discovery algorithms for graph reconstruction on systems with noisy, confounded, and lagged dynamics. CausalDynamics consists of a plug-and-play, build-your-own coupling workflow that enables the construction of a hierarchy of physical systems. We anticipate that our framework will facilitate the development of robust causal discovery algorithms that are broadly applicable across domains while addressing their unique challenges. We provide a user-friendly implementation and documentation on https://kausable.github.io/CausalDynamics.
title CausalDynamics: A large-scale benchmark for structural discovery of dynamical causal models
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.16620