Action is All You Need: Dual-Flow Generative Ranking Network for Recommendation

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Guo, Hao, Xue, Erpeng, Huang, Lei, Wang, Shichao, Wang, Xiaolei, Wang, Lei, Wang, Jinpeng, Chen, Sheng
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866908492546179072
author Guo, Hao
Xue, Erpeng
Huang, Lei
Wang, Shichao
Wang, Xiaolei
Wang, Lei
Wang, Jinpeng
Chen, Sheng
author_facet Guo, Hao
Xue, Erpeng
Huang, Lei
Wang, Shichao
Wang, Xiaolei
Wang, Lei
Wang, Jinpeng
Chen, Sheng
contents Deep Learning Recommendation Models (DLRMs) often rely on extensive manual feature engineering to improve accuracy and user experience, which increases system complexity and limits scalability of model performance with respect to computational resources. Recently, Meta introduced a generative ranking paradigm based on HSTU block that enables end-to-end learning from raw user behavior sequences and demonstrates scaling law on large datasets that can be regarded as the state-of-the-art (SOTA). However, splitting user behaviors into interleaved item and action information significantly increases the input sequence length, which adversely affects both training and inference efficiency. To address this issue, we propose the Dual-Flow Generative Ranking Network (DFGR), that employs a dual-flow mechanism to optimize interaction modeling, ensuring efficient training and inference through end-to-end token processing. DFGR duplicates the original user behavior sequence into a real flow and a fake flow based on the authenticity of the action information, and then defines a novel interaction method between the real flow and the fake flow within the QKV module of the self-attention mechanism. This design reduces computational overhead and improves both training efficiency and inference performance compared to Meta's HSTU-based model. Experiments on both open-source and real industrial datasets show that DFGR outperforms DLRM, which serves as the industrial online baseline with extensive feature engineering, as well as Meta's HSTU and other common recommendation models such as DIN, DCN, DIEN, and DeepFM. Furthermore, we investigate optimal parameter allocation strategies under computational constraints, establishing DFGR as an efficient and effective next-generation generative ranking paradigm.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_16752
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Action is All You Need: Dual-Flow Generative Ranking Network for Recommendation
Guo, Hao
Xue, Erpeng
Huang, Lei
Wang, Shichao
Wang, Xiaolei
Wang, Lei
Wang, Jinpeng
Chen, Sheng
Information Retrieval
Artificial Intelligence
Deep Learning Recommendation Models (DLRMs) often rely on extensive manual feature engineering to improve accuracy and user experience, which increases system complexity and limits scalability of model performance with respect to computational resources. Recently, Meta introduced a generative ranking paradigm based on HSTU block that enables end-to-end learning from raw user behavior sequences and demonstrates scaling law on large datasets that can be regarded as the state-of-the-art (SOTA). However, splitting user behaviors into interleaved item and action information significantly increases the input sequence length, which adversely affects both training and inference efficiency. To address this issue, we propose the Dual-Flow Generative Ranking Network (DFGR), that employs a dual-flow mechanism to optimize interaction modeling, ensuring efficient training and inference through end-to-end token processing. DFGR duplicates the original user behavior sequence into a real flow and a fake flow based on the authenticity of the action information, and then defines a novel interaction method between the real flow and the fake flow within the QKV module of the self-attention mechanism. This design reduces computational overhead and improves both training efficiency and inference performance compared to Meta's HSTU-based model. Experiments on both open-source and real industrial datasets show that DFGR outperforms DLRM, which serves as the industrial online baseline with extensive feature engineering, as well as Meta's HSTU and other common recommendation models such as DIN, DCN, DIEN, and DeepFM. Furthermore, we investigate optimal parameter allocation strategies under computational constraints, establishing DFGR as an efficient and effective next-generation generative ranking paradigm.
title Action is All You Need: Dual-Flow Generative Ranking Network for Recommendation
topic Information Retrieval
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.16752